UNIT 5 HUMANS AND NATURE Section Ⅱ Lesson 1-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年英语必修第二册北师大版(教师用书)

#Section Ⅱ　Lesson 1 语料积累 原文呈现 课文译文 ①terrible adj.可怕的；很糟的；令人讨厌的 ②soul n．灵魂 ③risk vt.冒……的危险n.风险；危险；冒险 ④all at once突然 ⑤less than少于 ⑥wave n．海浪；波涛 ⑦fall into落入；分成 fall down跌倒；失败；倒塌 ⑧frightened adj.受惊的，害怕的 ⑨in the direction of朝……方向 ⑩whirlpool n．漩涡 ⑪horrible adj.可怕的，吓人的，令人恐惧的 ⑫edge n．边缘 on the edge of在……边缘；某事快要发生(尤指不好的事) ⑬power n．力量，能力；电力；政权，势力 　　About three years ago, something terrible①happened to me. That was the day[1]when it took only six hours to break my body and soul②. You think I am a very old man—but I am not.[2]It took less than a single day to change my hair from black to white. [1]when引导定语从句，修饰先行词the day。 [2]It takes sb some time to do sth某人花费多长时间做某事，其中It为形式主语。 One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands[3]where we often risked③ going and got more fish than others. All at once④， the sky was covered with dark clouds and in less than⑤ a minute we were in a terrible strom.A huge wave⑥ covered our boat and my younger brother fell into⑦ the sea. My elder brother put his mouth close to my ear and cried out “Moskoe­sotrm！”[4]The moment I heard the word I became very frightened⑧.I knew[5]what he meant by that one word well enough. [3]where引导定语从句，修饰先行词the islands。 [4]The moment引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。 [5]what引导宾语从句。 With the wind and waves, we were going in the direction of⑨ the whirlpool⑩. We were hopeless. Nothing could save us.I felt sick，[6]as if I was falling from a mountain top in a dream. We went round and round，nearer and nearer to the horrible⑪ edge⑫ of the whirlpool. It may appear strange, but at that moment, when we were on the edge of the whirlpool，I felt calmer than when we were moving towards it.I began to think[7]how amazing a thing it was to die in such a way, and how wonderful it was to see the power⑬ of nature. Suddenly, we went over the edge.I thought my life was over. But moment after moment passed, and I was still safe. 大约三年前，我遭遇了一件可怕的事情。那一天，我的身体和灵魂只用了六个小时就支离破碎了。你以为我是个很老的人，但我不是。不到一天的时间，我的头发就从黑变白了。 有一天，我和我的两个兄弟又去了我们经常去探险的岛屿