内容正文:
一轮复习:名词形容词副词 2023.9.7
一轮语法复习---- 名词(短语)、形容词(短语)和副词(短语)
1、 名词
2、 形容词、副词
3、 短语定义
短语或词组是具有一定意义但不构成句子或从句的一组词。
名词短语指以一个名词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于名词。
形容词短语指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于形容词。
副词短语指以一个副词为中心构成的短语,在句中的功能相当于副词。
这个语法板块的主题为“润色文稿”。学生在熟练掌握名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语的形式和意义后,
能够将其运用到语篇中,使语言更加充实、生动和准确。
短语类型
组成
功能
例子
名词短语
Noun Phrases
(限定词)+(形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)+名词+(介词短语)
在句中当名词用,一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾补。
a beautiful campus
some school clubs
a beautiful campus of my school
形容词短语
Adjective Phrases
(副词)+形容词+(介词短语)
在句中当形容词用,可以
修饰名词或代词,还可以
用作表语或者宾补。
very suitable
really very confusing
strong enough
good for nothing
副词短语
Adverb Phrases
(副词)+(副词)
在句中当副词用,可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。
very quickly
quite well
far too fast
much more creatively
名词,形容词和副词巩固练习、一、名词、形容词和副词在2021, 2022, 和2023高考语法填空真题中。
1. When he looked down, he _______________(accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. (2022·全国卷)
2. He saved my _____________(son) life.(2022·全国卷)
3. Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ________________(protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more _______________(meaning). (2022·全国卷)
4. In 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s _________(high) mountain. (2022·全国卷)
5. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ____________ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and _______________(eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild. (2022·全国卷)
6. As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __________(large) tea-producing country, China has a _________________(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. (2022·全国卷)
7. On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, ______________(rough) 200 academics(2022·浙江)
8. When the answer, was no, she, declined the _____________(invite).(2022·浙江)
9. I told him how ______________(harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. (20