Unit 5 On the Road-【志鸿优化训练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第二册笔记(外研版2019)

了笔记&必记 UNIT 5 On the road 核心单词 1.quit v.离开（工作岗位、学校等）：离任：停止做某事：摆脱 quit doing sth.(=give up doing sth.）停止做某事 quit school/.one'sjob辍学/辞去某人的工作 be quit of/quit oneself of摆脱 DDoctors have given him six months to live if he doesn't quit drinking. 如果他不戒酒，医生说他能活六个月。 2I'd like to be quit of the responsibility. 我很想摆脱这个责任。 2.previous adj.以前的，先前的 in the previous chapter在上一章中 DHe has no previous experience of this kind of work. 他以前没有做这类工作的经验。 previous to在…之前 2Previous to this scientific experiments didn't show a definite link between mobile phone use and cancer. 在这之前，科学实验没有表明在使用手机和患癌症之间存在明确的关联。 3.aboard ad.&prep.在船（飞机、火车）上；上船、登机；上车 go aboard上船：上飞机 All aboard![口]请大家上船/车f飞机I Welcome aboard!欢迎乘坐！ on board(=aboard)在船上；在飞机上 The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard. 那架飞机失事了，机上200人全部遇难。 2Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. 后来我们才听说，飞机上有位非常重要的人物。 4.chain n.连锁店，连锁集团；链条 (l)a bike train/the food chain自行车链条食物链 A chain is no stronger than its weakest link.一环薄弱，全局必垮 (2)一系列，一连串 a chain of events.accidents/thoughts.'misfortunes 一连串事件事故想法灾雅 a chain reaction连锁反应 (3)in chains戴着镣铐，在囚禁中，束缚 The prisoners are in chains..囚犯们戴着镣铐. 5.cash n.现金，现款U.兑现，付款 DYou can pay either in cash or by cheque. 你可用现金或支票付款。 2Before you cash a cheque,make sure it has the correct signature. 在你兑现支票之前，要先确认署名正确。 6.engage v.参与，参加 (1)engage sb.in使某人参与 DOnly 10%of American adults engage in regular exercise. 在美国只有10%的成年人定期进行锻炼。 2Evidence indicates that music activities engage different parts of the brain. 有证据显示音乐活动能调动大脑的各个部分。 3The program aims to encourage students to engage themselves in making a difference in society. 这个项目旨在鼓励学生投入社会并为之带来改变。 (2)engaged ad.忙于，订婚，被占用的 DI was totally engaged in my study and seldom paid attention to my mother's feelings. 我完全投人到学习中，很少关注母亲的感受。 英语 UNIT 5 On the road She was engaged to Peter. 她跟彼得订了婚。 3She rang a friend,but the line was engaged. 她给一个朋友打电话，但是电话占线。 核心短语 1.post pictures on a blog在博客上张贴照片 Nowadays,many people like to post pictures on a blog. 如今，许多人喜欢在博客上张贴图