内容正文:
专题13 it用法及其句型-2024年高中英语语法精讲精练
高中it用法及其句型的主要考察题型
考察题型
考察方式
语法填空
给提示的空格可能会考察1题,涉及到动词的特殊时态形式。比如说“It is suggested that they ______(begin)with the third question.”这道题的答案填涉及虚拟语气的“should begin”。不给提示的空格也可能会考察1题,涉及到it的固定句型比较多,例如it作为形式主语或者形式宾语的句式。比如说“______is said that Tom has been back from abroad. ”这道题的答案填形式主语本身“It”。
书面表达
学生能够成功地在应用文写作和读后续写中用上1-2句it的固定句式能起到美化文章的作用。例如倡议书结尾部分可以用上形式主语It开头的“It is high time that.........”句式,比如说“It is high time that the government took effective measures to protect our environment.”。再例如建议信中提出具体建议时可以用上形式宾语it的“I think it +adj+ for sb to do sth”句式,比如说“I think it important for you to make a study plan.”。
高中it用法及其句型的主要考察点
① It is +adj+for/of sb to do sth句式
② It is no good (use, pleasure, fun) doing sth. 句式
③ It is important (necessary, right, strange, natural...) that句式
④ It is clear (apparent, obvious, true, likely, possible, certain…) that句式
⑤ It is said (reported, believed, hoped, expected...) that句式
⑥ It is suggested (ordered, recommended, required...) that
⑦ It is a pity (a shame, a fact, a wonder, a pleasure...) that句式
⑧ It is time (about time, high time) that句式
⑨ It is/has been+时间段+since句式
⑩ It looks (seems, appears) as if句式
⑪ It is a waste of time (money) doing sth.句式
⑫ I think it important to do sth.句式
⑬ I like/hate it if (when) 句式
【典型真题】
【2021年1月浙江省普通高校招生考试英语试题】
应用文写作:
At first, it is of significance to fully understand the school.
After that, it is at canteen that you can have a special lunch with our students.
【2021年全国高考新高考I卷英语试题】
应用文写作:
It has been 10 years since Youth was founded.
In my memory, it is Youth that accompanies me through my whole high school.
读后续写:
It was not only the gift, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much.
【2021年全国高考乙卷英语试题】
应用文写作:
On the other hand, online learning itself has some imperfections, making it difficult for us not to be affected.
【2022年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语试题】
应用文写作:
It’s really convenient for us to do some group projects.
【2022年全国甲卷英语高考真题】
应用文写作:
Thus, i