内容正文:
完形填空
主题
语境
人与社会社交中出现的
摩擦和冲突
语篇
类型
说明文 词数 307 建议用时 13′ 正确率 /15
ThecomplaintsstartedafewweeksafterFranG
cesmovedintohernewapartment.Lastyear,thehealthG
careworkerandherroommatebegan 1 messaG
gesfromthebuildingssecurityofficer,passedon
fromthewomanlivingintheunitbelow — they
weretoo 2 ,movedchairstoooftenand
theirgueststalkedandlaughedloud.
ToFrances,thenoiseswerepartofeveryday
living. Her roommate tended to drop things.
Franceschildren 3 visitedandranaround.
“Itwas 4 ,”saysFrances.“Anythingwe
didcausedhertocomplain-andsheownsandwe
rent,soifwecouldntsolveit,weassumeditwas
wewhowouldhavetomove.”
Tomakemattersworse,FrancesandherneighG
borcouldnttalktoeachother.Thekeyfobsfor
theirbuildingalowed 5 onlytotheirown
floors.Thoughtheylivedjustmeters 6 ,
theyhadnowaytoreachoutandbridgetheirdiG
vide—acrosswhichFrancescouldfeelbadfeelings
7 ,“Whenyoudontknowtheperson,you
expecttheworst”,saysFrances.“Wethoughtthis
neighbor 8 us.”
Franceshadnowaytoknow whatherneighG
bourwasthinkingaboutorwhatshewaslike,so
shefounditeasytopresumetheworst.SocialpsyG
chologistcalit“fundamentalattribution(归因)erG
ror”,theactofbelievingthatwhatapersondoesreG
flectstheirreal 9 .“IfweexperiencesomeG
thingasbeingnegative 10 theeffectithas
onus,weautomaticalyassumenegativeintention
ontheotherpersonspart,” 11 aconflict
consultant.Andthatcancreateaspiral(螺旋形)of
12 withoutend.IfcoleaguesmakeapaG
perwork mistake,wethinktheyare 13 ,
whenthey mightjustbeoverworked.Ifsomeone
14 usoffintraffic,wesupposetheyare
careless, 15 possiblydealing withan
emergency.
1.A.accepting B.taking
C.receiving D.admitting
2.