内容正文:
Unit 4 Exploring literature
Extended reading
Lead-in
1
Step
Have you read an English novel? If yes, what is it and who is the author?
Lead-in
Step
1
About the author Ernest Hemingway
Was born in 1899 and died in 1961
An American writer of novels and short stories
Well thought of for his unique writing style
Extremely good at describing the adventures of tough men who he believes “can be destroyed but not defeated”
About the novel The Old Man and the Sea
One of the most important novels of Hemingway
Tells the story of a fisherman named Santiago, who attempts to catch a huge fish after coming in empty-handed for eighty-four days
Lead-in
Step
1
The Old Man and the Sea
Find key elements
Setting
Plot
Characters
The old man Santiago, &the fish
On the sea
After coming in empty-handed for eighty-four days, Santiago attempts to catch a huge fish. However, although he had tried many times and even moved it a little, the fish still swam away over and over again.
Fast reading
Step
2
Careful reading
Step
3
Persistent
Personalities
Supporting details
Action:
Physical description:
Mental description:
Careful reading
Step
3
Persistent
Personalities
Supporting details
Physical description:
Mental description:
Determined
Brave
Fearless
Strong-willed
Confident
Optimistic
Unyielding
Tough
Though the fish swam away every time, the old man never gave up and always tried again.
Action:
Physical description
He felt faint again now ... (para. 3)
He had been on the point of feeling himself go each time. (para. 12)
His mouth was too dry to speak but he could not reach for the water now. (para. 6)
... although his hands were mushy now and he could only see well in flashes. (para. 14)
... he said in a voice he could hardly hear. (para. 10)
After coming in empty-handed for 84 days …
He was fainting.
He was hurt and exausted.
Mental description
I moved him, he thought. Maybe this time I can get him over. Pull, hands, he thought. Hold up, legs. Last for me