Unit 1 Lesson 2单词讲解讲义 2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

Lesson 2 1.suffer vi.&vt.遭受（痛苦) →suffer from(身体或精神上)遭受..（痛苦） suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage suffering n.痛苦，遭难 sufferer n.患者，受苦者 2.reduce vt.减少；降低；缩小 →be reduced to doing sth沦落到做sth reduction n. 3.expert n.专家，行家/adj.熟练的，内行的(an) →be expert on/,at/in在..方面熟练 3.frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的 →to be frank=frankly speaking坦白说，坦率地说 frankly adv. 4.editor n.编辑，主编 edit v.编辑；剪辑 edition n.版本；版次；一份 5.remove vt..移走：去掉：开除，免职：脱掉：解决 6.position n.职位；位置；姿态，姿势；处境，状况；立场，态度 7.due to因为 →同义词：owing to,thanks to,because of, on account of,as a result/consequence of, in consequence of 8.extent n.程度 →to some extent在某种程度上 =in a way=in some ways=to some degree 9.thus adv.因此，因而，从而 10.tension n.紧张；焦虑 tense adj.紧张的/n.时态 11.organise vt..组织，筹划 organisation n.组织，团体，机构 organised adj.有组织的，有条理的 organiser n.组织者 12.function n.功能/vi.运转，运行，工作，起作用 functional adj.功能的 functional ly adv. 13.seek vt.(seek-sought-sought) 寻找，寻求+seek for 试图，尝试，设法 →seek to do sth →同义词：attempt,/try/manage(完成过了)/struggle/ make an effort to do sth 挑选→seek out=pick out=sing|eout=sort out 13.professional adj.专业的，职业的&n.专业人士，职业选手 professional ly adv. profession n.职业，专业，行业 professor n.教授