Unit 4 Exploring Literature 单元单词学案-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

必修二 第四单元单词学案 1.devote /dɪˈvəʊt/ oneself to 致力,专心,献身 If I am chosen, I will devote myself to being a qualified volunteer. Hoping you can take my application into consideration. They are devoted to their children. devote...to...把……奉献于/献身于/专心于…… devote oneself to (doing)... 献身于……;致力于(做)…… →devoted adj. 忠实的;深爱的 be devoted to (doing)... 奉献于(做)……;专心于(做)…… →devotion n. 关爱;关照;奉献;忠诚 The young lady devotes herself to teaching the deaf children,so she has little time to care for her own daughter. = (devote)herself to teaching the deaf children,the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter. = (devote)to teaching the deaf children,the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter. 单句语法填空 ①Neighbors devoted their spare time to (help) others rebuild homes. ②She got the prize for her (devote) to the poor children. ③I have personally been (devote) to this cause for many years. 2.earnest /ˈɜːnɪst/ adj. 非常认真的;诚实的,真诚的 Everyone in our society should help those in need, but it is more important to be sincere and earnest. Campaigning will begin in earnest tomorrow. I could tell she spoke in earnest. in earnest 认真地;诚挚地;正经地 3.butterfly /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ n. 蝴蝶 have butterflies in one’s stomach(做某事前)心慌,紧张 4.literature /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学,文学作品 [ U] Anyone who wants to take the advanced literature course must sign up for it in advance. 5.shell /ʃel/ n. 贝壳;壳 6.in store (for sb) 即将发生(在某人身上),等待着(某人) She wondered what fate had in store for her next. She needs all her strength and bravery to cope with what lies in store.\ 7.appeal /əˈpiːl/ vi. 有吸引力;申诉;呼吁n. 吸引力;申诉;呼吁 She appealed to the high court against her sentence. Word came that the concert that was given by the band consisting of 5 teenagers was appealing. I’m sure it will appeal to you,for you’ve been enthusiastic about sports. I am writing to appeal to everyone to take an active part in building a beautiful campus. appeal to 呼吁;恳求;上诉;对……有吸引力;诉诸(武力、舆论、裁判) appeal to sb to do sth/for sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 =make an appeal to sb to do