内容正文:
专题15 短文综合填空
(2022秋·广东广州·八年级校联考期中)
阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
The Internet is widely used in our daily life. Now China has more than 1 billion Internet users. This is the largest n 1 of users in the world. Today, 66% of Chinese netizens are teenagers. They s 2 about 13 hours on the Internet every week.
One of the main reasons why teenagers surf the Internet is to search for information. It can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge. There is a lot of useful information on the Internet. Some helpful lessons about different subjects like science and history on the Internet are p 3 . Many students like them and learn a lot from them. In 4 , students can use the Internet to write l 5 and send emails to their friends who live far away from them.
【答案】1.(n)umber 2.(s)pend 3.(p)ractical/(p)opular 4.addition 5.(l)etters
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲互联网在我们生活中得到普遍使用,重点介绍了青少年使用互联网的原因。
1.句意:这是世界上用户数量最多的。根据“more than 1 billion Internet users”可知,此空表达的是数量。“the number of”表示“……的数量”。故填(n)umber。
2.句意:他们每周花大约13个小时上网。根据“13 hours on”可知,是花费时间,spend time on sth“在某事上花费时间”。此句为一般现在时,“they”为复数。故填(s)pend。
3.句意:互联网上关于科学和历史等不同学科的一些有用的课程是实用(受欢迎)的。根据“Many students like them and learn a lot”可知,表示课程是“实用的”或“受欢迎的”。故填(p)ractical/( p)opular。
4.句意:此外,学生们还可以使用互联网写信和发电子邮件给住在离他们很远的朋友。根据“send emails to their friends”可知,这是学生使用互联网的另外一个原因。“in addition”表示“此外,而且”。故填addition。
5.句意:此外,学生们还可以使用互联网写信和发电子邮件给住在离他们很远的朋友。根据空后“and send emails”可知,讲的是与朋友的沟通方式。根据“write”可知,此空表示“写信”的意思。“letter”是可数名词,不能单独使用。根据“emails”可知,用复数“letters”。故填(l)etters。
(2022秋·福建福州·八年级统考期中)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, 6 to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play 7 /ə'geɪnst/ another school next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as 8 so that we have time to warm up. We are 9 (train) ha