内容正文:
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
重要知识点清单
(北京)股份有限公司
【精讲01 词汇】
►►►1.aloud adv.大声地;出声地
►►►2. sound
作连系动词,“听起来”,其后常跟形容词。
—Listen! What a beautiful sound! ——听!多么美妙的声音!
—Yes. It sounds like a bird. ——是的。它听起来像一只鸟。
【知识拓展】
英语中常用的连系动词:
一是(be),一感(feel),三保持(keep\remain\stay),
二:……起来:(sound, look, smell, taste),
三: 好像(seem),变了:( get, turn, become)。
四:prove come true go hungry
►►►3.afraid
常用结构:be afraid to do sth. 意为“害怕做某事”
I am afraid to travel by plane. 我怕乘飞机旅行。
【知识拓展】
—Excuse me, may I take the dogs with me, sir? —不好意思,先生,我可以携带狗吗?
—It’s afraid not. Pets are not allowed in here. You can keep it in the Animal Center next door.
—恐怕不行。宠物不得进入这里。你可以把它放在隔壁的动物中心。
►►►4. discover
discover是指“发现”原来就有而一直没被发现的东西(如电、煤、石油等矿藏及新星、星系或科学真理等)
Scientists have discovered different kinds of ways to treat the illness since 50 years ago.
自50年前以来,科学家们已经发现了不同的治疗方法。
Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
I looked for my pen everywhere, but I couldn’t find it. I wanted to find out who took it.
我到处找我的钢笔,但找不到。我想查找一下是谁拿的。
►►►5. patient
►►►6. born
be born 意为“天生,出生”为被动语态,
be 动词通常用was 或were,born 为bear 的过去式。
I was born in a small village. 我出生在一个小山村。
The poor boy was born with a weak heart. We’re going to raise money for him next week.
这个可怜的男孩生来心脏就不好。我们打算下周为他筹款。
【知识拓展】
►►►7.ability
Ability作为不可数名词,意为“能力”
常构成短语 have the ability to do sth. ( 有能力做某事)
Man has the ability to speak. 人类有说话的能力。
— The little boy has the ability to speak three foreign languages.
— How great he is!
►►►8. increase
常用词组:
(1) increase by 增加了,按...增长 (2) increase in (使)在...增长;(使)在...增加
(3) increase to 增加到 (4) increase with 随...增长;随...而增加
It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong has increased to more than 1,000 so far.
据说到目前为止广东森林公园的数量已经增加到1000个以上。
►►►9. speed
常用词组:
(1)speed up 加速;使加速 (2)at the speed of 以……速度;
(3)at high speed 以高 (4)with all speed 以全速
Computers can calculate at a faster speed than we can and never give wrong answers.
计算机的计