专题16 并列连词（知识网络+考法考点+真题回顾+考情分析+模拟操练）-[高考字典] 2024年高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略(通用版)

高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略 专题16 并列连词 知识网络 一．并列连词 概念：用来连接属于同一层次并作相同句子成分的单词、短语或句子的词 分类： 1.联合或顺承 1) and：We must learn to face difficulties squarely and try to overcome them. 2) as well as：A teacher should entertain as well as teach. 2.转折或对比 1)but：I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it. 2) yet：He worked hard, yet he failed. 3)while：Carbon is an element, while carbon dioxide is a compound(化合物). 3.选择或否则 1)or：Turn the heat down or your cake will burn. 2)or else：I had to defend myself or else he’d have killed me. 3)otherwise：It’s lucky that he bounded away, otherwise he would have been hurt. 4.原因或结果 1)for：He certainly has his back to the wall for he has lost his job. 2)so：The two stories conflicted, so I did not know what to believe. 5.对称结构 1)either...or：His yawns suggested he was either tired or bored. 2)neither...nor：He neither drinks nor smokes. 3)not only...but also：He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read. 4)both...and：She was a success both as a pianist and as a conductor. 5)between...and：Trade between Europe and Asia has increased. 6)not...but: Not you but I am to blame./ He is not a musician but a writer. 7)whether...or：The trip, whether by car or by train, takes under four hours. 固定句型 1)I was walking along the river when I heard a boy crying for help. 2)Mrs Jones was about to leave when her secretary called her back. 3)I was on the point of giving up the search when something caught my eye in the bushes. 4)We had just reached home when the petrol gave out. 考点考法填空 1)The boys were monkeying about in the garden, _____ one of them got hurt. (答案为and) 2)She was too proud to stop ___ even to reduce her speed. (答案为or) 3)It is not what you are studying _____ how you study it that counts. (答案为but) 4)We were about to have lunch ______ he phoned. (答案为when) 真题回顾 语法填空 在空白处填入1个适当的单词 1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】To eat one, yo