Unit 1 Grammar and usage & Integrated skills 词汇讲解课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

选必一 Unit 1 Grammar Usage-Integrated skills词汇 范围：enhance-ingredient 1. enhance vt. 提高，增强 enhanced adj. 提高了的, 增强了的 enhancement n. 增加，放大，改善 enhance the relationship enhance the quality of life 2. throw oneself into 投身于，热衷于 throw away 扔掉 throw off 甩掉；摆脱 throw light on sth 使...更容易理解 3. boil ■ v  vt & vi（使）沸腾；煮沸；煮： boiled / boiling water Water boils at 100 ℃. boil the porridge 2021 新高考  vi 发怒；发火： His rudeness made her boil with anger. boiling adj. 沸腾的 boiling water 正在沸腾的水 boiled adj. 煮沸的 boiled water 煮开过的水 boil down to 归结为： It boils down to this: I was born with an enormous amount of drive and determination. boil over 煮沸而溢出；发怒；失去控制： The porridge boiled over and put out the fire. 2021 新高考 ■ n［常用单数］沸腾 4. fry vt.&vi. 油炸，油煎 Never fry a fish till it is caught. 不要高兴的太早。 5. steak [U,C] n. 牛排；肉排，肉块 a pork steak 猪排 beef steak 牛排 medium / medium-rare / rare / well-done steak 6. pan [C] n. 平锅，平底锅 pots and pans flash in the pan 锅碗瓢盆 昙花一现  印；盖（印）于  [不用于进行时] 给……留下极深的印象；使钦佩 to make sb feel admiration and respect： It impressed me that he remembered my name. impress sb with / by sth: One candidate in particular impressed us with her knowledge.  [正式用语] 使意识到 to try to make sb understand how important sth is： The teacher impressed the importance of English on / upon me. impress vt impress由两部分组成，前缀im- (in-)“向内”+ press “按；压”。基本义为“向内压”。 7. impress 词源解读 ...给某人留下深刻印象 使某人明白某事的重要性 impress 语义网络图 向内压 impress 基本义 “向内压”到某物体表面上  印；盖（印）于  使意识到 “向思想里压”的结果 程度递进 “向内压”到思想里  给……留下极深的印象；使钦佩 impress impression impressionist impressionism impressively impressed impressive impress 同族词 （主语通常是物） （主语通常是人） [C] 印象，效果，影响 [C] 印象派艺术家 n.印象主义; 印象派 press词根记词汇 press v 压 impress v 盖（印）于；给……留下极深的印象 （im- 向内 + press → 向内压 → 盖（印）于 → 印入头脑 → 给……留下极深的印象） express v 表达；特快 （ex- 向外 + press → 思想向外压 → 表达） depre