2023年中考英语不定代词讲解学案及巩固练习

初中英语不定代词讲义及练习 一、代词的定义:英语中用来代替名词、数词或上下文的词、句等的词称为代词。 二、你指导哪些代词种类?请写在下面横线上,并在括号里适当举例。 1. _ ( ) ( ) 2. _ ( ) ( ) 3. _ ( ) ( ) 4. _ ( ) ( ) 5. _ ( ) ( ) 6. _ ( ) ( ) 7. _ ( ) ( ) 8. _ ( ) ( ) 三、不定代词的定义:不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。不定代词分成普通不定代词和复合不定代词。 四、复合不定代词:用some、any、no、every和body、one、thing组合构成的代词。 你能组合多少不定代词?试着写一写。 复合不定代词知识点填空: 1. 指_:-body/-one ; 指_:-thing。 2. 与some构成的不定代词通常用于_,与any构成的不定代词通常用于_和_。some类也可用于_表示请求、建议,希望得到肯定回答。any类用于肯定句表示_. 3. 复合不定代词通常在句中做主语、宾语和表语,不能作_。 4. 复合不定代词谓语动词用_. 5. 形容词及else修饰复合不定代词放在后面。Eg:_ _。 6. 不定代词通常用不定式做后置定语。Eg:_ _。 7. 常用句型和表达: There is something/nothing wrong with…… ……出了问题。 have something/nothing to do with…… 与……有关/无关。 复合不定代词巩固练习 I.单选题 1. _ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped_. A. Something, working B. Something, to work C. Anything, working D. Anything, to work 2. _ likes playing football in our class, don’t they? A. No one B.Some C. Everyone D. Nobody 3. There _ wrong with my computer. A. are something B. are anything C. is anything D. is something 4. He is too tired to go_. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere 5. The children heard _ on he island. A. Something strange B. anything strange C. strange something D. strange anything 6. There is _ in today’s newspaper, is there? A. something important B. anything important C. nothing important D. important nothing 7. Let’s give her _ to eat, then. A. English something B. something English C. anything English D. English anything 8. Mr. Green gave Lin Tao _ to eat. A. Delicious something B. English something C. something delicious D. something England 9. The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot _. A. anything else B. something else C. nothing else D. everything else 10. Put it away, Richard. You mustn’t read _ letter. A. anyone’s else’s B. anyone’s else C. anyone else’s D. anyone else 11. Mrs. White has _ her heart. A. Wrong something with C. something wrong in B. something wrong with D. anything wrong with II.用适当的复合不定代词填空。 1. -Haven’t you forgotten _ ? -Pard