内容正文:
名词性从句专项复习
1、 概念:充当名词作用的句子
2、 名词性从句的分类:
1.宾语从句
动词、动词词组 句子
介词 句子
2. 表语从句
be /系动词 句子
3. 主语从句
句子 .....谓语动词
以上三类做题方法:
缺人 (主、宾) who/whom/whoever/whomever
1. 从句缺成分
缺事 (主、宾) what/whatever
句意翻译完整没有歧义 that
2. 从句不缺成分
句意翻译不完整 if/whether
how
which/whichever
when
where
why/bacause
4. 同位语从句
1. 建议/命令类 advice/suggestion/request/order
2. 事实类 message/news/truth/information/fact/possibility/evidence
3. 思想类 promise/question/hope/idea/doubt/wish/feeling
以上三类词后,后面的句子意思完整,没有歧义,填that
5. It做形式主语、宾语
1 It+be+形容词(necessary/right/likely/unlikely/wrong/important/certain等)+that从句
It is wonderful that all of you have passed the difficult exam!
2 It+be+名词(短语)(a pity/a shame/a surprise/no wonder等)+that从句
It is a pity that you have missed the wonderful lecture.
3 It+be+过去分词(said/told/reported/decided等)+that从句
It is suggested that the lab building (should) be built next year.
4 It+特殊动词(seems/appears/happens/matters)+that从句
It appears that they have made the same mistake.
5 It is adj. (for sb/of sb) to do sth
6 动词find,feel,think,consider,make,believe it +adj. to do sth
例题:
1. It’s taken a long time for women to realize _____ important strength training is
2. The Pueblo Indians figured out exactly thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
3. They may also take one or more examinations that test well prepared they are for the university.
4. She worked hard, laughed loud, and was never afraid of life threw at her.
5. She found herself falling down to seemed to be a very deep well
6. The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students
7. wondered the boy would do.
8. Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be fri