第18讲 教育学习主题阅读 导学案-2022-2023学年上海市暑期初升高一衔接英语

教学内容 1. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help. A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. being realizing 【答案】C 【解析】realize和主语I之间为主动关系，且该动作和谓语动词同时发生，故选C，为现在分词作原因状语。 2. ______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited 【答案】C 【解析】“等待”的动作很显然发生在谓语动词realized之前，而且和句子主语之间为主动关系，故选C. 3. The ______ boy was last seen ______ near the East Lake. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play 【答案】A 【解析】missing为现在分词做定语；后面为sb be seen doing sth，表示孩子被看到正在湖边玩, 故选A. 4. The party will be held in the garden, weather ______. A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit 【答案】A 【解析】逗号前后两部分之间无连词，故判断为独立主格结构，weather和permit之间为主动关系，故选A. 5. The lecture was so ______ that I was completely ______ in it. A. interesting; absorbing B. interesting; absorbed C. interested; absorbed D. interested; absorbing 【答案】B 【解析】形容讲座“有趣的，使人感兴趣的”用interesting; 表示人被吸引，用absorbed. 想一想：如何谋篇布局？如何使用学过的知识来扩充句型？ Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是明启中学的学生王磊，你的好友李宏今年暑期将赴英国参加为期两个月的海外交流活动。如果选择主办方安排的住宿，他需要额外支付较高的费用。但他也可以通过为当地社区养老院提供每月三十小时的义工服务，获得在养老院免费住宿的机会。李宏通过邮件向你征求意见。你要写一封回信，内容包括： 1.你对此事的明确态度； 2.你的理由。 重难点知识精讲，经典例题分析，深入理解所学知识，提升学生学习力 知识点一：阅读类文章解题 教育学习类文章一般都是记叙文偏多，人物关系比较好判断，主体一般是人，所以容易让读者产生共鸣，在做这类文章时，要注意匹配文章和题目，具体找到证据。 此类文章不仅能让我们学习到很多哲理，同时能有效我们在其他模块的学习，最大一块是作为阅读素材积累词句和常识，使用到写作中。 【例题精讲】 (A) For many years, I wanted to be a music video director. After graduating from high school, I moved to Los Angeles. I earned a degree in video production there. Fortune smiled upon me as I quickly worked as a production assistant. I was young and ambitious, doing my best in my dream work. One day, I worked as a volunteer at an award show. A production manager talked with me and said that I was going to be a “big fish” one day. I was praised, bu