第15讲 分词作状语 导学案-2022-2023学年上海市暑期初升高一衔接英语

教学内容 单句语法填空 1. Little Tommy got _______ (punish)yesterday for breaking his neighbor’s windows on purpose. 2. After graduation, he went on to do some of the most important scientific research ever ______(carry out). 3. Jackson knew he would surely get _____(shout at) if he went to work late again.） 4.Many people of non-Chinese background are enrolled in universities on courses _____(design) for foreigners to learn Chinese. 5._____(overcome) a wave of frustration, she felt at a loss as to how to respond to his angry words. 6. A total of 35 Chinese universities rank among the world’s 500 best in a ranking _____(release) by China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University on Monday. 7. Carbon dioxide _________ (produce)from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”. 8. The modern carpenter would be just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago if (give)proper tools and materials. 9.With the great weight ______(take) off her mind, she passed the test successfully. 10. Rescuers pulled out the last surviving miner ______(trap) for 40 hours following a rock burst. 现在分词 doing (主动/进行) being done (被动/进行) having done (主动/完成) having been done(被动/完成) 过去分词 / done (被动/完成) 知识点一：分词作状语 知识梳理 分词（短语）经常用作时间、原因、条件及伴随状语。一般情况下，其逻辑主语就是主句的主语。 eg. Hearing the news, they jumped for joy. Having received the final medical check, the astronauts boarded the spaceship. Having been operated on the leg, the patient was moved to the ward. Being young, he was energetic. Badly injured, the driver lost consciousness. Having lived there for more than half a year, she is familiar with the city. Given more time, I could do it better. Heated for a while, water will turn into vapour. They sat on the grass, looking at the setting sun. Holding the million-pound note, he stood there dumbfounded. 分词作状语，分词短语前有时还可以用连词when, while, if, unless, once, until, though等。 eg. If pla