Unit1知识点讲解2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

牛津译林版8AU1知识点讲解 Teaching objectives 1.知识目标：学生能够掌握八上U1的单词与句型。 2.技能目标：学生能够掌握形容词比较级和最高级用法。 3.情感目标：学生能够有意识将知识和考点相结合。 Key points, Difficult points 形容词比较级和最高级用法 Comic 知识点01：something用法 【用法详解】1.不定代词（something,anything,everything,somebody等）充当句子主语时，谓语动词用三单。 2. 形容词修饰像something这样的不定代词时，要置于不定代词之后。如something beautiful. 【典例讲解】Something_______ wrong with my bicycle, so I have to walk home. There’s _______________(没什么有趣的事情) in today’s newspaper. 【答案】is;nothing interesting. 【拓展】some可用在肯定句中，此外，some 有时也可以用在疑问句或条件句中，表示请求、建议，并期望得到对方的肯定回答。 例：1.Do you want some? 2.Can I have something to drink, please? 3.Can I have some more food too? 知识点02：kind用法 【用法详解】1.kind adj.善良的，友好的；短语：be kind to...对...友好 2.n.种类 短语：a kind of 一种... all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的... 【典例讲解】 1.I think rabbit is much _______(kind) than the sheep mayor(市长）in the film Zootopia. 2.You should be kind _____the old because everyone will become old in the future. A.to B.for C.as D.at 3.You can see all ____of animals in the zoo. 【答案】kinder；A；kinds 知识点03：some more用法 【用法详解】1.some more 再来一些 如：some more food 再来一些食物 2.数字+more+名词复数=another+数字+名词复数 3.one more+名词单数=another+名词单数 【典例讲解】 1. 翻译：再给我两个星期。 _________________________/________________________________ 2.Could you say _______ about it, please ? I’d like to know_________. A. nothing else; more B. anything else; most C. anything other; more D. something else; more 【答案】1.Please give me two more weeks./Please give me another two weeks. D. 知识点04.maybe和may be用法 【用法详解】1.maybe为副词，常位于句首，相当于perhaps 2.may be意为可能是，由情态动词may 和 be动词组成。 3.Maybe +句子 = sb. may do/be +sth. 例：Maybe she clean the floor at home.=She may clean the floor at home. 可能她在家扫地。 Maybe she is Nancy.=She may be Nancy. 她可能是南希。 【典例讲解】 1.他们可能在教室里。 _______they ______ in the classroom.=They _______ ______ in the classroom. 2.他可能在操场踢足球。 ______ he _______ football on the playground. =He ______ _