陕西省渭南市蒲城县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读理解

陕西省渭南市蒲城县

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2023年陕西省渭南市蒲城县中考一模英语试题

二、阅读单选

THE GREEN WAVE IS GLAD TO ORGANIZETREE-PLANTING IN THE SUNNY PARK Tree-planting can give an important message about loving the Earth. It is also a great way to bring people together and fight against air pollution. Do you want to make our Earth more beautiful? Come and join us! Please sign up（报名）before the tree-planting. ·Place: at the gates of No.1 Middle School and No.7 Middle School ·Time: from 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Tuesday to Saturday On that day… ·Meet at the gate of Sunny Park. ·Tree-planting takes place from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. on Sunday, April 23rd. ·We provide lunch. ·For your safety, please wear comfortable shoes. If you have any questions, feel free to email Jaimie@hotmail.com. Or you can call 67896778 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays. Thank you!

21．If you want to take part in the tree-planting, you can sign up ________.

A．at 9 a.m. on Monday B．at 5 p.m. on Friday

C．at 11 a.m. on Tuesday D．at 3 p.m. on Sunday

22．You should ________ if you go to plant trees.

A．wear comfortable shoes B．bring your lunch

C．meet at No.1 Middle School D．prepare some water

23．What kind of writing is the text?

A．A poem. B．An email. C．A map. D．A notice.

Have you ever seen art in a cup of tea? Dian cha is a tea art form from the Song Dynasty. It’s believed that the art later spread to other parts of East Asia, including Japan.

A 40-year-old Shanghai designer Han Zheming has loved dian cha since childhood. After graduating from a university in 2006, Han found that fewer and fewer people knew about dian cha, so he tried to revive the art form. He says that during the process(过程) of dian cha, the froth is similar to paper, while the tea paste is like ink(墨水). But “drawing” on the tea froth is not easy. “When it comes to traditional paintings, it is about the soft brush against the hard paper, but with the tea, it is the other way around,” Han said. “It’s the hard teaspoon against the soft froth.”

To spread dian cha culture, Han shared the process of tea-whisking and drawing on websites, including Xiaohongshu, Bilibili, and Douyin, drawing more than 20,000 followers.

Speaking about his understanding of this tea art, Han said its “to make it beautiful” rather than change the nature of tea. “As well as poems, hand writing, and paintings that were created back then, I want more people to understand the tools and methods used by people to drink tea and the reasons behind the ways they prepared tea,” he explained.

24．What is dian cha?

A．A kind of tea from Japan. B．A type of traditional tea art.

C．An art of picking ten leaves. D．A method for making tea paste.

25．What is the froth in dian cha compared to in paintings?

A．Ink. B．A spoon. C．A brush. D．Paper.

26．This passage is written to ________.

A．tell us the history of tea art B．teach us the way of “dian cha”

C．introduce a special kind of tea art D．show the importance of Chinese culture

 

Research has showed the importance of physical activities for students in a school environment. So many schools are now encouraging students to take part in some healthy forms of exercise.

Physical education is an important part of healthy living for people of all age groups, especially those going to school. This is because school life is full of stress.

Except that, in today’s world, many school children eat unhealthy foods. These may include soft drinks, pizzas, and burgers. Eating these foods often can increase school children’s body

weight. They are bad for students’ health.

Physical education at school helps in preventing school children from putting on weight. Physical exercise and activities will help them consume more calories（卡路里）. If these calories are not burned off, they will be stored as fat. By doing physical exercises, students use their calories to get energy.

At the same time, such activities play an important role in the healthy growth and development of bones（骨骼）. Exercise such as jumping is especially important for school children as such activities produce a force onto the bone that helps improve its power and growth.

A physically active student will also have a healthy heart. Research shows that kids who perform aerobic（有氧的）exercises, two to three times a week for at least twenty minutes, have a healthier heart compared with these who don’t take part in physical education. Some of the healthy aerobic exercises are: playing basketball and soccer.

27．Schools encourage their students to ________ in the first paragraph.

A．keep body and mind healthy B．do research on healthy exercise

C．perform physical activities actively D．pay more attention to school education

28．Which paragraphs give the reasons why physical education is more important for students?

A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．④⑤

29．The underlined word “consume” probably means “________” in the passage.

A．add B．break C．copy D．burn

30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Physical activities are good for students in many ways.

B．Physical education is not necessary for old people.

C．Jumping can produce a force onto students’ heart.

D．Those who don’t join in physical activities can’t keep fit.

 

 

三、阅读还原7选5

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选顶。

Almost everyone in the middle school hopes to go to a high school. But high school life can be challenging. In order to help you better adapt（适应）to the high school life,    31   .