内容正文:
Words & expressions
(Presenting ideas)
单元词汇梳理
1. committe n. 集体名词
2. improve
词块:improve on / upon 对……做出改进;做得比……更好
➱ improvement n.
单元词汇梳理
3. rate
■ n [C] 比率; 速度;速率; 价格;费用;
first-rate / second-rate / third-rate 一流的 / 二流的 / 三流的
at any rate 无论如何 (anyway):
At any rate, the medical supplies will reach you within a week.
at this / that rate 这样 / 那样的话:
If you go on at that rate, you will damage your health.
单元词汇梳理
3. rate
■ vt [不用于进行时]
对……评估;对……评价:
The university is highly rated for its research.
给……划分等级:
When students rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list.
【词汇拓展】
rating n [C] 等级;级别;排名:
单元词汇梳理
4. performance n.
词块:give / put on a performance;
good / poor / bad performance
➱ perform v.
➱ performer n. (人)
做
(基本义)
做;履行;执行
表演;演出
做演出之类的事情(人)
做事情
(人)
表现;运转
perform 语义网络
人做事情 / 机器运作的结果
单元词汇梳理
5. exchange
人与人或物与物之间的“交换”
商品之间的“交换”
货币之间的“交换”
exchange语义网络图
交换;交流
(商品的) 调换
(货币的) 兑换
交易所
n
v
交换;交流
更换;兑换
交换
基本义
exchange
“交换”的场所
exchange
■ n
an exchange student
in exchange for
■ vt
exchange views / ideas
“交换”时与 with 搭配;“更换”时与 for 搭配
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随堂检测
一、在括号内填入适当的介词。
1. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _____ other food.
2. I’ll type your report if you look after my baby ______ exchange.
3. If you have a book and don’t want to keep it, you can exchange it ______ me.
4. This exchange ________ greetings raised the kids’ productivity.
exchange
for
in
with
of
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exchange
二、将下列短语译成英语。
1. 交换生 _______________________________________
2. 互换电话号码 __________________________________
3. 将美元换成英镑 __________________________________
an exchange student / exchange students
exchange telephone numbers /
the exchange of telephone numbers
exchange dollars for pounds
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三、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Mike Perry and Max Griffin have a heated exchange on social media. __________
2. I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. __________
3.