Unit 1 Lesson 3 重点单词，短语，语法，句型练习-2023-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（北师大版2019）

Unit 1 Lesson 3 重点单词，短语，语法，句型练习 单词变形 1. ________n 类型 →adj________典型的；一贯的；平常的 →adv________典型地 2. ________ v 毕业 →n_________毕业生 →n ________毕业；毕业仪式 3. ________vt 鼓励；激励 →n________激励；灵感________adj 令人鼓舞的________adj 感到鼓舞的 4. ________vt 申请；涂抹；应用 →adj________应有的 → n ________申请者 → n __________申请；应用 5. ________adj热切的；渴望的 →adv________热切地；渴望地 → n ________热切；期待 6. ________vi 依赖 →n ________依赖；依靠 ________adj 依赖的 → adv_______依赖地 7. ________ n自主；不依赖 ________adj 不依赖的；自主的 → adv_______独立地；自主地 8. ________ n电；电力；权力 → adj____________有权力的 9. ________adj 稳定的 → ant____________不稳定的 →n ________稳定，可靠 10. ________n 灰尘；灰 → adj________布满灰尘的 11. ________n 泥土 → adj________泥泞的；多泥的 12. ________adj 苦难的；难办的 →adv________苦难地；难办地 →n ________艰苦 13. ________adj 负责任的；有责任心的 → ant___________不负责任的 →adv________负责地→n ________ 负责；责任 14. ________vt 吸引 →n________吸引；引力________adj 有吸引力的；好看的，美观的 15. ________vi 大笑 →n ________笑声，笑 16. ________n 自信，信心，信赖 →adj ________自信的→adv ________自信地 17. ________vt 联系（某人） →n________联系；联络 18. ________vt 组织；安排→n________组织者 →n________组织；协会→________adj 有条理的；系统的 19. ________vt 贡献；捐献 →n________贡献；捐款 →n________贡献者 20. ________vt 计划；打算；想要 →n________目的；意图 一、用单词的适当形式完成句子 1．Tian Hua did not feel (confidence) when she arrived at the new school. 2．He made a very positive (contributor) to the overall success of the project. 3．He as well his parents often goes to see the homeless. 4．Local authorities have been responsible the running of schools in their areas. 5． (inspire) by the teacher’s words, he is determined to study harder than ever before. 6．Eight years later, Lin graduated Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wehai Scholarship. 7．Living in the new era (时代)，we should shoulder the (responsible) to achieve the Chinese dream. 8．Among the six (graduate), Justin is the most outstanding one. 9．We admire Dr. Yuan because he made a great (contribute) to the world. 10．If you give smoking，you’l