2023-2024学年初升高衔接 词汇知识清单及随堂检测Day15

Day 16知识清单 Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating，for people are often less self-conscious when they're in poorly lit places—and so more likely to eat lots of food.黑暗的环境更容易助长暴饮暴食，因为当人们在光线不好的地方时，他们往往缺少自觉，所以更有可能吃很多食物。 1. dark adj.黑暗的;深色的 n.黑暗; In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help.在黑暗的街道上，没有一个她可以求助的人。 2. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n.环境 I consider it necessary to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.我认为有必要唤起公众保护环境的意识。（保护环境） 3. encourage vt.鼓励，激励 4. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 It was what the teacher said to him that encouraged him to make every effort to catch up with his classmates. 正是老师对他说的话鼓励他尽一切努力赶上同学。 5. light vi. (light—lit/lighted—lit/lighted)点（火)，变亮 n.光，灯，灯光 adj、明亮的;轻的，浅色的 6. light up 点燃，亮起来 7. be likely to do sth 很可能会 Spending more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress. 花更多的时间在学习上，你就有可能取得更大的进步 [多维运用]　 (1) 单句语法填空 1　 Praise acts as an _____________ to the players, and therefore they will feel _____________ and get the courage to continue and improve their performance.(encourage). 2　 It shows a beautiful house ____________ (light) by lights from inside, ____________ (surround) by the darkness of night. (2) 完成句子 3　 我们离开课室的时候必须关灯。 ________________________________________ when we leave the classroom. 4　 昨晚他工作到深夜。所以今天他很可能会上班迟到。 He worked deep into night last night. _________________________________ he will be late for work today. 5　 既然吸烟对健康有害，你最好现在就戒烟。 Since smoking is bad your health, ____________________________________ . When you have bought a fish and arrive home，you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator (冰箱) if you don't cook it immediately， but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge (冰箱)for only a day or two.当你买了一条鱼回家后，如果你不立刻烹饪它，那么你最好把它放进冰箱里，但是新鲜的鱼只能在冰箱里储存一两天。 8. had better (do) 最好（做） 9. cook n.厨师，炊事员 v.烹调，做饭 10. immediately / ɪˈmiːdiətli / adv.立即 [多维运用]　单句语法填空 When mother saw my face, she knew ______________ (immediate) that someth