内容正文:
Unit1 Penfriends 单元测试(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单项选择
1.—It’s cold outside.
—________ stay at home?
A.Why don’t B.Why not to C.Why not D.What about
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——外面很冷。——为什么不待在家里?
考查表建议句型。本题考查表建议句型:Why don’t+主语+do sth.?;Why not do sth.?;What about doing sth.?。故选C。
2.________ you wait for me here?
A.Why don’t B.Why not to C.Why not D.What about
【答案】A
【详解】句意:不如你在这里等我吧?
考查特殊疑问句。What about后接动名词,D选项可排除。Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth.为固定句型,意为“为什么不做某事呢?”,故选A。
3.I want to avoid ________ him at the party.
A.to meet B.meet C.meeting D.met
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想避免在晚会上见到他。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,为固定短语,故选C。
4.Christmas is coming. Why not ________ some presents for your good friends?
A.bought B.to buy C.buying D.buy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:圣诞节快到了。为什么不给你的好朋友买些礼物呢?
考查特殊疑问句。Why not do sth.?“为什么不做某事”,表建议,空格处应为动词原形。故选D。
5.__________ the museums __________ a good way to learn about local culture.
A.Visiting; are B.Visit; are C.Visiting; is D.Visit; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:参观博物馆是了解当地文化的一种好方式。
考查动名词。根据题干结构及所给选项可知,此处缺少主语和谓语。动名词(短语)可作主语,且谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
6.They hurried to leave ________ catch the last bus.
A.so that B.in order that C.in order to D.so to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了赶上末班车,他们匆忙离开了。
考查短语辨析。so that以便,后接从句;in order that为了、以便,后接从句;in order to为了、以便,后接动词原形;so to无此用法。根据空后“catch the last bus”可知是动词短语,排除选项A和B;根据“They hurried to leave…catch the last bus.”可知他们匆忙离开是为了赶上末班车,所以用in order to表目的。故选C。
7.—Did you remember ________ Tom the money you had borrowed?
—Yes, I gave it to him ________ I saw him.
A.returning; the moment B.to return; the moment
C.returning; the moment when D.to return; as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你记得把你借的钱还给汤姆了吗?——是的,我一见到他就给了他。
考查非谓语动词和状语从句。returning归还,现在分词或动名词形式;to return归还,动词不定式;the moment一……就……;as soon as一……就……。结合语境和“Did you remember”以及“Yes”可知,此处表示你是否记得做过某事,其英文表达为remember doing sth.,故第一空应用returning,排除选项B和D。根据“I gave it to him”和“I saw him”可知,我一见到他就给了他,结合选项可知,the moment表示“一……就……”,此时在这里引导时间状语从句。故选A。
8.We can do the work ________ with ________ money than y