内容正文:
吉林省长春市
2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编
阅读理解
2023年吉林省长春市中考英语试题
IV. 阅读理解。(20分)
(A)
Electronic waste(电子垃圾), also known as "E-waste", is used to describe the waste from useless electronics such as computers, phones, fridges, washing machines. TVs and so on. Most of these electronics are not often rubbish, but just given up. In 2019, the world produced 536 million tons of e-waste, and the world's e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030.
Last week, Guangming Research Center made surveys among 1,000 residents (居民) in Xingfu community. The surveys were mainly about different kinds of e-waste and how the residents deal with e-waste. The diagrams below show the results.
Diagram I Different kinds of e-waste that the residents produce each year
Diagram II How the residents deal with e-waste
E-waste is the world's fastest-growing kind of waste, and only a small part of it is collected and recycled. Some residents think they should recycle e-waste, because e-waste includes many valuable metals, such as gold, silver and so on. They say they try to repair some electronics rather than buy new ones. They also give away their electronics which they don't like any more to people in need.
根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
36. The surveys are mainly about _____________________.
A. shopping time B. electronic waste
C. modern business D. valuable treasure
37. According to Diagram I, ____________ of the e-waste is from computers each year?
A. 5% B. 7% C. 10% D. 13%
38. According to Diagram Ⅱ, 15% of the residents deal with e-waste _____________.
A. by doing nothing B. by selling it cheaply
C. by throwing it away D. by collecting and recycling it
39. E-waste ____________________ according to the passage.
A. reached 74.7 million tons in 2019
B. is useless rubbish in the community
C. grows fastest of all kinds in the world
D. is used to describe the waste from factories
40. From the passage, we can know __________________________.
A. people will give away