内容正文:
Unit 3 : Getting along with others
Period 3 : Grammar and usage
译林版英语必修一
1. Understand the meaning of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns;
2. Summarize the general rules of restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns;
3. Use restrictive relative clauses with relative pronouns in your writing appropriately.
Teaching objectives
观察例句
1.Do you know the man that/who is waiting outside.
2.He showed me the photos (that/which) he took on his trip to Xi'an.
3.Simon is the poor man whose car has been stolen.
4.I like the way (that/in which) she smiles.
观察例句
5.The trees that/which are behind the office building have lost their leaves.
6.Then another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.
7.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
8.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
归纳用法
定语从句的先行词
即学即练
找出下列句中的定语从句的先行词
①Is this the book which your father bought for you?
②Who is the man that is speaking to your mother?
the book
the man
即学即练
找出下列句中的定语从句的先行词
③They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.
④Some people who are successful language learners often fail in other fields.
the man
Some people
关系代词的用法
that既可指人也可指物,在定语从句中通常作主语、宾语、状语或表语,而且作宾语或状语时常可省略。
This is the book.I want to read it.
→This is the book (that)I want to read.
1.that的用法
即学即练
使用定语从句合并句子,并写出关系词that在从句中作什么成分
①This is the house.Lu Xun once lived in the house.
that在定语从句中作宾语
This is the house (that) Lu Xun once lived in.
即学即练
使用定语从句合并句子,并写出关系词that在从句中作什么成分
②Jack is no longer a lazy boy.He used to be a lazy boy.
that在定语从句中作表语
Jack is no longer a lazy boy that he used to be.
即学即练
使用定语从句合并句子,并写出关系词that在从句中作什么成分
③The boy is Tom.The boy is studying in the classroom.
that在定语从句中作主语
The boy that is studying in the classroom is Tom.
即学即练
使用定语从句合并句子,并写出关系词that在从句中作什么成分
④I don't like the way.He looks at me in the way.
that在定语从句中作状语
I don't like the way (that) he looks at me.
关系代词的用法
which指物,在定语从句中作主语、宾语