2023年初高考点差异及衔接定语从句

定语从句（初高考点差异及衔接） 初中要求 掌握定义从句基本定义，及关系代词在定义从句中的运用 高中要求 主要掌握关系代词和关系副词的正确运用, 特别是它们在非限制性定语从句中的运用。主要有: 1. 关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句; 2. 关系副词where引导的定语从句(近三年来常考查先行词是表示抽象空间概念的名词的情况); 3. “介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句; 4. as引导的非限制性定语从句。 【初中定语从句考点聚焦】 1.It is the same with our lives. Those　　　choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace.  2.“Anyone　　　has heard about Seattle’s train may think this is kind of fun,”McKaulay said.  3.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience 　　　people cannot get at home.  4.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything　　　comes into sight is so new to me.  5.—Why don’t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby　　　 needs much patience,but I’m not patient at all.  6.Running Man is a very relaxing TV program　　　 is hot among the young people.  二、单项选择 1.Not all children　　　watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.  A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 2.Anyone who is a server or　　　has been one knows that customers always come first.  A.whom B.what C.who D.which 3.—Class, you should be thankful to those people 　　　 helped and supported you.  —We will, Miss Chen. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose 4.I hate the dogs　　　live in the next house. They make loud noises all night.  A.who B.that C.what D.whom 5.—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV? —Sure. It’s a great TV programme 　　　 brings the habit of reading back into the public.  A.who B.that C.what 6.She often parks her car near the house　　　she can easily get to.  A.where B.who C.which D.what 【高中定语从句考点聚焦】 考点1 5组易混关系代词的用法辨析 1. 只用that不用which的情况 (1)先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等不定代词时。 *All that you need to do is focus on one thing. (2)先行词被the only, any, few, no, very等修饰时。 *Australia is the only country that is also a continent. (3)先行词是形容词的最高级或序数词或被形容词最高级、序数词修饰时。 *This is the most interesting film that I’ve ever seen. (4)先行词为人、物并用时。 *Do you know