话题01 日常生活-八年（2016-2023）高考英语真题高频话题文体分类解读（全国通用）

话题01 阅读理解-日常生活 ( 考题解读 ) 阅读理解话题日常生活类是高考英语常考也是必考题，经常出现在高考题阅读理解A篇、B篇和七选五题型中，具体体现在个人生活，学习，交际等方面。 ( 解题技巧 ) ●就近原则寻找信息线索； ●选项中出现时间年代时，往往要注意与原文中年代的前后对应关系； ●绝对选项常是干扰项，意思太泛太窄要小心； ●警惕无关离题词，两项相近有答案； ●选项对比原文时，与原文重复或同义改写的字越多的往往就是正确选项； ●总体观、相互补，做题不用按顺序，选先做易后做难，莫忘近邻上下文； ●放在段尾的名字有时也会有提示词：①因果连词；②总结性连词；③转折性连词 ( 真题再现 ) Passage 1（2023·全国乙卷B篇） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名风景摄影师，在摄影途中发生的一些所见所闻。 Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical variation. Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way. Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment. One time my friends and I drove three hours to Devil’s Lake, Wisconsin, to climb the purple quartz (石英) rock around the lake. After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks, we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. The position enabled us to look over the lake with the sunset in the background. We managed to leave this spot to climb higher because of the spare time until sunset. However, we did not mark the route (路线) so we ended up almost missing the sunset entirely. Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time. Still, looking back on the photos, they are some of my best shots though they could have been so much better if I would have b