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语法点十 特殊疑问句
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语法一点通 读一读,学会特殊疑问句的用法
含义:特殊疑问句是对句子中的某一部分进行提问的疑问句。常用的疑问词有what、who、whose、which、when、where、how等。
链接教材功能句式:
1.What are you doing?你正在干什么?
2.Which is your umbrella?哪个是你的伞?
3.Where are you from?你来自哪里?
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01 特殊疑问句句式
what 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问“什么”。
例: What is this?这是什么?
who 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问“谁”。
例:Who is ill?谁生病了?
whose 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问“谁的”。
例:Whose book is this?这是谁的书?
which 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问“哪一个”。
例:Which is your umbrella?哪一把伞是你的?
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when 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问“什么时候”。
例:When do you get up in the morning?你早上几点起床?
where 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问“在哪里”。
例:Where are you from?你来自哪里?
how 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问“怎么样”。
例:How do you go to school?你怎么去上学?
02 记忆小口诀
特殊疑问词,句子开头站。要问“什么”,what当先,“谁的”whose来承担。询问“某地”用where, how开头来“问安”。which“哪一个”,when来问“时间”。why是“为什么”,问“谁”who当先。
语法自主测 测一测,看你掌握了多少
Ⅰ.单项选择。(难度☆)
1.—______ are you going?
—I'm going to Wuhan.( )
A.Where B.What C.Who
2.—______ does your father go to work?
—By bus.( )
A.Where B.What C.How
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3.—______ is Amy going to do?
—She's going to do the long jump.( )
A.Where B.What C.How
4.—______ is the girl?
—She's my sister, Lisa.( )
A.Where B.What C.Who
5.—______ cats are there in Amy's room?
—Five cats.( )
A.Where B.What C.How many
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6.—______ are you?
—I'm 8.( )
A.How old B.How C.How many
7.—______ is your umbrella?
—The green one.( )
A.Where B.Which C.Who
8.—______ are you?
—Pretty good.( )
A.How old B.How C.How many
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Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(难度☆☆)
which what who how where
1.—______ colour is it?
—It's red.
What
2.—______ is she?
—She's fine, thank you.
How
3.—_______ is Daming's cap?
—The yellow one.
Which
4.—_______ are you from?
—I'm from the UK.
Where
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5.—______ is the girl over there?
—She's Lingling's sister.
Who
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Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子。(难度☆☆)
1.I can run fast. (对画线部分提问)
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What can you do?
2.Tomhas got a headache. (对画线部分提问)
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Who has got a headache?
3.She goes to school by bus. (对画线部分提问)
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How does she go to school?
4.I'm going to see a film on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
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