语法点七 一般将来时be going to结构-【培优计划·语法阅读培优】2023-2024学年三年级英语上册配套课件ppt（外研版一起）

1 2 语法点七 一般将来时be going to结构 3 语法一点 通读一读，学会be going to结构的用法 含义：be going to表示计划或打算要做某事。 链接教材功能句式： 1.It's going to be sports day on Friday.星期五将是运动日。 2.Amy is going to do the high jump.埃米打算（参加）跳高。 3.What are you going to be?你打算成为什么？ 4.Are you going to Hong Kong？你打算去香港吗？ 5.I'm going to do the long jump. 我打算跳远。 6.I'm going to be a driver. 我打算成为一名司机。 4 01 肯定句式 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他. 例：I am going to swim in the sea. 我打算去海里游泳。 02 否定句式 主语+be+not+going to+动词原形+其他. 例：He isn't going to Hainan. 他不打算去海南。 03 疑问句式 一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? 例：Are you going to have a class？你打算上课吗？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? 例：What are you going to do？你打算干什么？ 5 名师点睛 be going to表示一个将要发生的动作或存在的状态。它经常与表示时间的词或短语连用。如tomorrow（明天），next time（下次），next week（下周），next year（明年），in the future（将来）等。 多学一点 will也表示将来，指未事先思考过或未计划过的意图；而be going to 表示当前已计划过或思考过的意图。 6 语法自主 测测一测，看你掌握了多少 Ⅰ.单项选择。（难度☆） 1.—______ you ______ to the library on Sunday? —Yes, I am.( ) A.Is; go B.Are; going C.Is; going 2.—What ______ you ______ to do this weekend? —I'm going to ride my bike in the park.( ) A.are; going B.are; go C.is; going 3.Sam ______ Shanghai this winter holiday.( ) A.am going to B.is going to C.goes √ √ √ 7 4.Jim ______ a policeman.( ) A.is going to be B.are going to be C.is going to do 5.I'm going to be a driver. I'm going to ______.( ) A.help the ill B.drive a train C.give the pills 6.Sam and I ______ a film on Saturday.( ) A.are going to see B.is going to see C.am going to see 7.—Are you going to ______ a star? —Yes, I am.( ) A.are B.be C.is 8.My mother ______ the zoo next Sunday.( ) A.is going B.is going to C.are going to √ √ √ √ √ 8 9.Who is going to ______ a song?( ) A.sings B.sing C.singing 10.Where are you ______?( ) A.going B.going to C.go √ √ 9 Ⅱ.选词填空，可重复使用。（难度☆） are am is be 1.I ____ going to swim in the sea. am 2.She ___ going to ____ a teacher. is be 3.What ____ you going to do on sports day? are 4.We ____ going to make a cake. are 5.Sam and Daming ____ going t