03 阅读填词-学易金卷：三年（2021-2023）中考英语真题分项汇编（浙江专用）

专题03 阅读填词 1.（2023·浙江杭州中考真题） 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Traffic School Have you ever driven through a red traffic light? Have you ever parked in the wrong place or driven ____36____ (fast) than the speed limit (限制)? The answers are probably “yes”. Every year ____37____ (thousand) of drivers become “offenders”-they break the rules of the road. But ____38____ are the punishments for this offence? In most countries drivers have to pay a fine (罚款), ____39____ (usual) $100—$300. But in the USA, Australia and some ____40____ (Europe) countries offenders also get points on their driving license. After they get ____41____ certain number of points, they can’t drive. Life is difficult when you can’t drive. So far some states in the USA ____42____ (introduce) a new way to avoid this-Traffic School. Offenders have a choice: They can get points on their license ____43____ they can do a course at Traffic School. Traffic Schools run “driver improvement courses”. They cost about $100 and take from four ____44____ twelve hours. Most people do the course in a classroom, but in some states drivers can do the course online. Drivers learn the rules of the road and they learn how ____45____ (be) better drivers. They don’t have to take a driving test, but at the end of the course they have to pass a written examination. 【答案】36. faster 37. thousands 38. what 39. usually 40. European 41. a 42. have introduced 43. if 44. to 45. to be 【解析】本文主要介绍了人们在不同国家违反交通规则的处理方法。 36.句意：你是否曾把车停错地方或超速驾驶？根据“than”可知空处需用比较级。故填faster。 37.句意：每年都有成千上万的司机成为“违规者”——他们违反交通规则。空前无具体数字，需用thousands of“数以千计的”表示泛指。故填thousands。 38.句意：但是这种罪行的惩罚是什么呢？根据“are the punishments for this offence?”可知是询问处罚是什么。what表示“什么”。故填what。 39.句意：在大多数国家，司机必须支付罚款，通常是100到300美元。修饰动词，需用副词形式usually表示“通常”。故填usually。 40.句意：但在美国、澳大利亚和一些欧洲国家，违规者的驾驶执照也会被扣分。修饰名词“countries”，需用形容词作定语。European“欧洲的”。故填European。 41.句意：在他们得到一定数量的分数之后，他们就不能开车了。a certain number of表示“一定数量的……”。故填a。 42.句意：到目前为止，美国的一些州已经推出了一种新的方法来避免这种情况——