内容正文:
第三课时(Section B 1a-2e)
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. gentleman n. 先生;绅士
2. (大学)学位;度数;程度 n. degree
3. 经理;经营者 n. manager
4. 祝贺 v. congratulate
5. 感谢;感激 adj. thankful
6. 单独的;分离的 adj. separate
7. 毕业 n. graduation
8. 典礼;仪式n. ceremony
9. 最后 adv. lastly
10. 有责任心的 adj. responsible
11. adj. thirsty
12. n. task
13. adv. ahead
14. n. wing
Ⅱ. 重点短语
1. 信任;信赖 believe in
2. 首先 first of all
3. 渴望;渴求 be thirsty for
4. 对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb.
5. 在……前面 ahead of
6. 连同;除……以外还 along with
7. 对……有责任;负责任 be responsible for
8. 出发;启程 set out
9. 分离;隔开 separate from
10. deal with 处理
Ⅲ. 重点句型
1. 我希望获得一个商业学位,然后成为一名经理。
I hope to get a business degree and become a manager.
2. 谢谢你们今天来参加第三中学的毕业典礼。
Thank you for coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No. 3 Junior High School.
3. 但是今天我看到房间里满是对未来充满希望的有才华的年轻人。
But today I see a room full of talented young adults who are full of hope for the future.
4. 虽然你们在过去的三年里努力学习,但你们不是一个人在奋斗。
Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone.
5. 一路上,你将会犯错误,但关键的是要从你的错误中吸取教训永不放弃。
You'll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.
congratulate v. 祝贺
【例句感悟】
*First of all, I'd like to congratulate all the students who are here today. 首先,我想祝贺今天到场的所有学生。(教材·P110)
*Let's congratulate her on her good grades. 让我们祝贺她的好成绩。
*Let's congratulate him for winning a first prize. 让我们祝贺他赢得了一等奖。
*My warmest congratulations on your promotion! 我对你的提升表示最热烈的祝贺!
【探究归纳】
(1)congratulate作动词,意为“祝贺”,常用搭配:
①congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事
②congratulate sb. for (doing) sth. 祝贺某人(做)某事
(2)congratulate的名词形式是 congratulation ,常用复数形式,表示祝贺。
【真题链接】
(2020·天水) —I got a job with Chinese Space Agency.
— D .
A. Have a nice trip
B. Good luck
C. Thank goodness
D. Congratulations
解题点拨:考查情景交际。句意:——我在中国航天局应聘到了一份工作。——向你表示祝贺。Have a nice trip意为“祝你旅途愉快”;Good luck“祝你好运”; Thank goodness“谢天谢地”;Congratulations“祝贺你”。