Unit 1 重点语法Grammar 句子成分和句子结构-2023-2024学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2019）

Unit 1 A new start单元重点语法练习 句子成分和句子结构 一、单项选择 1．Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student. A．主语 B．谓语 C．直接宾语 D．间接宾语 2．The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones. A．主语 B．表语 C．宾语 D．宾补 3．I feel awkward. A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．表语 4．The guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. A．主语 B．谓语 C．宾语 D．表语 5．He enjoys reading.划线部分是什么成分________ A．P B．OC C．O D．Ad 6．They painted the door green.划线部分是什么成分________ A．Ad B．OC C．IO D．DO 7．“The news makes me feel very happy.” The structure of this sentence is “_______”. A．主语+谓语+宾语 B．主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 C．主语+谓语+表语 D．主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 8．请看句子判断划线部分属于哪种句型： Mr. Green will give us a speech on how to learn English well. A．S+V+O+A B．S+V+O C．S+V+O+C D．S+V+IO+DO 9．He passes her nothing. A．S V O B．SV IO DO C．S V A D．S V 10．He found his new book stolen. A．S V O B．SV IO DO C．S V O C D．S V P 11．What is the sentence pattern (句型) of the sentence “He told us a funny story.”? A．S V A B．S V O C．S V IO DO D．S V O A 12．The man never rides a bike. A．SV B．SVA C．SVP D．SVO 13．Her face turned red. A．SV B．SVIODO C．SP D．SVO 14．He noticed a man enter the room. A．SVOO B．SOA C．SVA D．SVOC 15．The river has gone dry. A．SVO B．SVP C．SVA D．SV 16．It matters a lot. A．SVO B．SVA C．SVP D．SV 17．She ordered herself a new dress. A．SVOA B．SVP C．SVOO D．SVOC 18．Please analyze the structure of the sentence; “He started an IT company after graduation.” A．SVOC B．SVA C．SVOA D．SPA 19．Please leave the lights on when you walk out of the room. What sentence element does the underlined part serve as? A．adverbial (状语) B．complement (补语) C．attributive (定语) D．appositive (同位语) 20．I enjoyed the evening when we stayed together by the sea. What sentence element (句子成分) does the underlined part serve as? A．adverbial (状语) B．complement (补语) C．attributive (定语) D．appositive (同位语) 21．The sentence pattern of “I enjoy living in Gansu.” is ________. A．S+V+O B．S+V+P C．S+V +IO+ DO D．S+V +DO+ OC 22．Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast. A．示意 B．显示 C．建议 D．表明 23．To prevent har