内容正文:
2023年中考真题英语分项汇编
专题12 短文填空 考点2 选词填空(第01期)
(2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空、使短文完整、通顺(每空一词,每词限用一次)。
none silent stand we courage question fast protect but without
Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our cars?” Soon, students gave different answers. A student 1 up and replied, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another one said, “To reduce and control the speed of the car.”
However, 2 of the answers was the same as the teacher’s. Then he said, “All of your answers are right. But in my opinion, the brakes in the car make us able to drive much 3 .”
“If the car has no brakes, how fast are we ready to drive? It is the brakes in the car that give us 4 to drive fast and safely.” Listening to this, the whole class was 5 because no one had imagined this answer.
Similarly, there are many such “brakes” in our life, which seem to stop us. For example, our parents may ask 6 about progress or decisions in life. Their 7 or suggestions may be considered as “brakes” which stand in our way. But we can see them as our supporters which can 8 us while taking risks. Sometimes, we have to stop or even step back, so that we can take a big step.
In fact, it is the “brakes” in life that help us a lot. 9 these “brakes”, we could lose our direction or get into danger. So we need to understand that “brakes” in our life are not meant to push us back 10 to make us move forward more quickly than before.
【答案】
1.stood 2.none 3.faster 4.courage 5.silent 6.us 7.questions 8.protect 9.Without 10.but
【导语】本文主要通过老师在物理课上讲述刹车的作用来告诉学生一个哲理:把生活中你所认为的阻碍看成让我们积极向上奋斗的保障,他们的存在是为了让我们更好地前进。
1.句意:一个学生站起来回答说:“先生,停车。”根据“student...up and replied”可知,站起来回答问题,stand up“起立”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填stood。
2.句意:然而,没有一个答案与老师的相同。根据“However, ...of the answers was the same as the teacher’s.”可知,没有一个答案与老师的相同,none“没有一个”符合语境,故填none。
3.句意:但在我看来,汽车里的刹车使我们能够开得更快。根据“the brakes in the car ma