内容正文:
第二部分
语法知识☒
Ⅱ,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词
offered work.Once she wrote in her diary,"I am
或括号内单词的正确形式。
quite lucky.6.
I lost my arms,I still have
Anna had a car accident when she was a
my legs."Anna lost her arms,but she chose to face it
teenager.She lost her arms because of that.
in a positive way.Instead of 7.
(feel)sad
What's worse,when she was twenty years old,
every day,she decided not to let it hold her back.She
she lost her parents.Her elder sister,1.
has taught us 8.
good lesson.
is ten years older than her,told her she'd take care
When something bad happens to us,we have
of her.However,Anna refused 2.
(live)
two 9.
choose).One is to complain,
with her.Instead,she said she would take care of
and the other is to face it 10.
(brave).If
3.
(she).She managed to enter college
we choose to escape,it will always follow us
and 4.
(study very hard.Four
wherever we go.If we decided to be strong,new
5.
(year)later,she graduated and was
hopes will come.So choose wisely.
专题
动词的时态和语态
■初中知识再现
3.有些动作发生的时间没有具体表明,但实际
上是“刚才,刚刚”发生,应使用一般过去时。如
考点一一般体
I didn't know.,或I forgot,.,等表示事先或说
(一)一般现在时
话之前不知道或不记得,但现在已知道或记得的
L,表示经常性,习惯性的动作或存在的状态,
事情。
常与频度副词及表示现在的时间状语连用。例如:
I didn't know you were here..我不知道你在
always总是
often经常
这里。
usually通常
sometimes有时
(三)一般将来时
hardly ever几乎不
frequently经常
1.wil川/shal川+动词原形
on Sundays在星期天
seldom很少
表示将要发生的动作或将来存在的状态,shall
yearly每年
般用于第一人称,wl可用于各种人称,常与表
2.表示客观事实、普遍真理及自然现象,或用在
示将来的时间状语连用。例如:
格言中。
tomorrow明天in the future将来
3,表示按规定、计划、安排、时间表等马上要发
later on后来before long不久以后:很快
生的事情,常与具体的时间状语连用。该用法常用
next week/month year下周/下个月/明年
于火车时刻表、飞机航班时刻表,以及电影开演、作
the day after tomorrow后天
息、安排等时刻表上,且仅限于少数表示短暂意义
2.be going to十动词原形
的动词,例如:
表示按计划、打算将要做某事:还可表示“预
come来
g0去
arrive到达
见”,即根据某种迹象预示着要发生某事。
leave离开
begin开始
start开始
Look at the dark clouds.It is going to rain.
take off起飞
finish完成
stop停止
看那些乌云。要下雨了。
(二)一般过去时
3.be about to+动词原形/be on the point of-+
1,表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,
动名词
其中包括过去的习惯性动作,常与表示过去的时间状
“be about to-十动词原形”及“be on the point of
语连用。例如:
+动名词”表示“立即的将来(immediate future)”,
yest