模块综合检测卷-(配套练习)【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册(人教版)

模块综合检测卷 (满分：120分，时间：100分钟) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cannes，a coastal city in France，is famous for hosting the Cannes Film Festival every year.It's also a beautiful place to visit any time of the year.Here are 4 things to do in Cannes. Stroll (漫步) along the famous La Croisette Enjoy a stroll down La Croisette — a famous 2­mile waterfront road.It's the place where the Cannes Film Festival takes place.Take a seat for people­watching or enjoy the beautiful scenery.Discover recreational (娱乐的) places for kids or go to summer music concerts at a low price. Explore the historic Le Suquet Lose yourself in the attractive streets of Le Suquet，the historic old town of Cannes.An impressive 5th century theater will take your breath away.Visit the World Explorations Museum，and enjoy wonderful views from the tower.Walk through narrow streets and discover cafes and wine bars. Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter You can set foot on a small­group tour，led by a screenwriter and historical researcher.Get fully immersed (沉浸) in the city's rich film history，and see how it transforms itself into an international film center.Remember to book your tour on the Internet in advance. Leave for Sainte­Marguerite Take a ship to Sainte­Marguerite，the largest of the Lerins Islands just off the coast of Cannes.Enjoy walks on coastal paths，or relax on the beaches，which are perfect for swimming and picnics.Enjoy local seafood，or go deep into the island's past with a visit to the 7th century Fort Royal. [语篇解读]　应用文。文章介绍了法国戛纳的四个旅游活动建议，包括沿着著名的La Croisette漫步、探索历史悠久的Le Suquet区域、参加由编剧带领的戛纳电影历史小型团游、以及前往圣玛格丽特岛游览。 1．What can we know about La Croisette? A．It holds free summer concerts. B．It offers play areas for children. C．It becomes well known for top­class service. D．It allows visitors to take photos with film stars. 解析　B　细节理解题。由文章Stroll (漫步) along the famous La Croisette部分中“Discover recreational (娱乐的) places for kids or go to summer music concerts at a low price.”可知，La Croisette 提供了儿童游乐区，并且可以低价享受夏季音乐会。故选B。 2．Which tour can help tourists understand the film development in Cannes? A．Stroll along the famous La Croisette. B．Explore the historic Le Suquet. C．Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter. D．Leave for Sainte­Marguerite. 解析　C　细节理解题。由文章Take a tour of Cannes with a screenwriter部分中“You can set foot on a small­group tour，led by a screenwriter and historical researcher.Get fully immersed (沉浸) in the city's rich film history，and see how it transforms itself into an international film center.”可知，由编剧带领的小组游可以让游客深入了解戛纳丰富的电影历史及其如何成为一个国际电影中心。故选C。 3．How can tourists reach Sainte­Marguerite? A．By water. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By air. 解析　A　细节理解题。由文章最后一段中“Take a ship to Sainte­Marguerite，the largest of the Lerins Islands just off the coast of Cannes.”可知，游客需要乘坐船只到达圣玛格丽特岛。故选A。 B Many climbers consider a selfie from the highest point on the planet to be the ultimate award.They call this their “Qomolangma selfie”．To get it，more than a few people have risked everything and tragically，many have died during the climb，with their precious images still locked in their cameras. But as a professional climber who's spent the past two decades pursuing summits (顶峰) all over the world，I had refused the idea of an expedition (探险) to Mount Qomolangma.The mountain seemed to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing. The first mountain I attempted to climb was just a 500­foot cliff.I，together with a friend managed to make our way a couple hundred feet up the nearly vertical (垂直) wall to the safety of a small ledge.Sitting side by side，we watched the sun dip toward the horizon，amazed by what we had done and wondered how we were going to get down.The thrill of doing something most people wouldn't consider，the discovery of the view at the top and the bond my friend and I shared all came to define the meaning of what I have been seeking in the mountains ever since. I would have never changed my mind，were it not for an old friend and his devotion to one of mountaineering's greatest mysteries — whether Mallory，a legendary British climber，might have reached the top in 1924 — nearly 30 years before Edmund Hillary and Tensing Norgay.The camera he likely carried had never been found.That's how I found myself searching for a long­lost climber and，just maybe，history's first highest point selfie. My expedition didn't find the camera，but it did cause me to reconsider Mount Qomolangma.As I packed for Xizang，I expected that our state­of­the­art equipment and bottled oxygen would make the climb manageable，perhaps easy.Actually，when the top photo was taken，I was more exhausted than I'd ever been on any expedition.Along the way，I continuously tipped my hat，not just to Mallory，but to anyone who had the drive to push themselves up this route. [语篇解读]　记叙文。本文作者自述了他通过攀登珠峰改变了之前对珠峰的看法以及体会到登顶的艰辛与所需要的毅力。 4．What are most climbers' understanding of “Qomolangma selfie”？ A．It comes at a big cost. B．It shows their respect for nature. C．It is inspired by passion. D．It brings a sense of achievement. 解析　D　推理判断题。根据第一段的“Many climbers consider a selfie from the highest point on the planet to be the ultimate award.”可知，许多登山者将在地球上最高点的自拍视作终极荣誉，由此可推断，珠峰自拍会给他们带来成就感，故选D。 5．Why did the author mention his first climbing experience? A．To stress the difficulty in climbing the cliff. B．To explain his focus on mountain climbing. C．To express his thoughts on “Qomolangma selfie”． D．To meet his desire to climb Mount Qomolangma. 解析　B　推理判断题。根据第二段的“The mountain seemed to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing.”可知，起初作者对于攀登珠峰是抗拒的，再由第三段可知，本段主要介绍了作者第一次的登山经历并在最后一句话点明了他登山所追寻的意义与关注点，所以，他提及第一次爬山的经历是为了说明其登山的关注点，故选B。 6．Which word can best describe the author's expedition to Mount Qomolangma? A．Respectable. B．Challenging. C．Enjoyable. D．Charming. 解析　B　推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Actually，when the top photo was taken，I was more exhausted than I'd ever been on any expedition.Along the way，I continuously tipped my hat，not just to Mallory，but to anyone who had the drive to push themselves up this route.”可知，作者成功登顶珠峰时比之前任何一次攀登经历都要筋疲力尽，从作者的感受可以看出，此次珠峰之行是有挑战性的，故选B。 7．What does the author seem to convey in the text? A．Not all expeditions are worth the effort. B．The meaning of climbing varies greatly. C．Perseverance lies behind “Qomolangma selfie”． D．Think twice before climbing Mount Qomolangma. 解析　C　推理判断题。通读全文，根据第二段的“The mountain seemed to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing.”和最后一段的“Actually，when the top photo was taken，I was more exhausted than I'd ever been on any expedition.Along the way，I continuously tipped my hat，not just to Mallory，but to anyone who had the drive to push themselves up this route.”可知，作者起初抗拒攀登珠峰，后来跟随朋友成功登顶，此次珠峰之旅使他切身地体验到了攀登珠峰的艰辛与对于毅力的考验，这种体验与感受使他一路不断地脱帽致敬以往的登山者们，所以珠峰自拍的背后是对毅力的考验，故选C。 C Victor Borge once wrote，“Laughter is the closest distance between two people.” Yet laughter isn't always positive for relationships.Think of your friend laughing at your embarrassing mistake.This kind of unshared laughter can have the opposite effect. Now，a new study explores when laughter works as a social glue.While all genuine laughter may help us feel good，shared laughter may communicate to others that we have a similar worldview，which strengthens our relationships. Researchers at the University of North Carolina found a way to produce shared laughter to measure experimentally how it might impact a relationship with a stranger.Participants watched a funny，not­so­funny，or not­funny­at­all video while video­chatting with another same­sex participant.Unknown to them，the video chat displayed a pre­recorded clip (片段) of someone laughing the same amount for each of the two funny videos，but only smiling occasionally during the unfunny video.This produced more shared laughter in the first situation，less shared laughter in the second，and no shared laughter in the third.Afterwards，the participants then filled out questionnaires about their sense of similarity to their video partner，and how much they liked or wanted to get to know their video partner. Results showed that，across the different videos，the amount of shared laughter had consistent (一致的) effects on the participants' sense of similarity to the video partner — and that this，in turn，increased how much participants liked their partner and wanted to affiliate with him or her.“For people who are laughing together，shared laughter signals that they see the world in the same way，and it momentarily improve their sense of connection，” says Sara Algoe，co­author of the study. How can we put these findings into practice? Algoe suggests that relationship partners may want to find opportunities to laugh together in order to boost closeness，especially before having difficult conversations.Likewise，shared laughter could be introduced into staff meetings to make people feel more on the same page and thus become more productive. [语篇解读]　说明文。文章介绍了北卡罗来纳大学的研究人员的一项新研究，他们发现共同的笑声可以作为一种社交黏合剂，增强人与人之间的关系。文章还提到了这项研究的结果以及如何将这一发现应用到实际生活中。 8．What is the finding of the experiment? A．Laughter creates distances. B．Laughter is a reliable social glue. C．Unshared laughter has negative effect. D．Shared laughter brings closeness. 解析　D　细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段中“Results showed that，across the different videos，the amount of shared laughter had consistent (一致的) effects on the participants' sense of similarity to the video partner — and that this，in turn，increased how much participants liked their partner and wanted to affiliate with him or her.”可知，实验的发现是共同的笑声能带来亲密感。故选D。 9．What are the participants asked to do in the experiment? A．Record the reaction to the videos. B．Video chat with a same­sex stranger. C．Fill out questionnaires on the videos. D．Laugh the same amount each time. 解析　B　细节理解题。根据第三段中“Participants watched a funny，not­so­funny，or not­funny­at­all video while video­chatting with another same­sex participant.”可知，实验要求参与者与一位同性陌生人进行视频聊天。故选B。 10．Which is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “affiliate with” in paragraph 4? A．Connect with. B．Turn to. C．Agree with. D．Refer to. 解析　A　词义猜测题。根据画线词后“‘For people who are laughing together，shared laughter signals that they see the world in the same way，and it momentarily improve their sense of connection，’ says Sara Algoe，co­author of the study.”可知，共同的笑声会让人们觉得彼此看法相似，从而想要与对方建立联系，所以affiliate with在此处的意思是“与……建立联系”，与connect with意思相近。故选A。 11．In which situation is shared laughter probably used according to Algoe? A．During a court meeting. B．After seeing a doctor. C．Before solving conflicts. D．When taking an exam. 解析　C　推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Algoe suggests that relationship partners may want to find opportunities to laugh together in order to boost closeness，especially before having difficult conversations.”可推知，在解决冲突之前，人们可能会使用共同的笑声来增强亲密感。故选C。 D Listening to favorite songs could reduce people's pain，according to a new study published in the journal Frontiers in Pain Research. The small study invited 63 young adults to bring two of their favorite songs，and the only requirement was that they needed to be at least 3 minutes and 20 seconds long.One selection was their favorite music of all time，and the other was the song they would bring with them on a desert island.The researchers also had the young adults pick one of seven songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the study participants (参与者). Each person joined a 7­minute experiment where they were guided to stare at a monitor screen while listening to their favorite music，one of the seven relaxing instrumental songs (each of which lasted for 6 minutes and 40 seconds)，or a mixture of both songs and the relaxing song chosen.The mixed music was a noisy mixture of all three songs，cut into parts so that they lacked their original structure.One 7­minute experiment had people sitting in silence.All the while，the researchers stuck a hot object — similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin — to the participants' left inner forearms. When rating their experiences，people were more likely to report feeling less pain when listening to their favorite songs compared with hearing the unfamiliar relaxing song or silence.The mixed songs did not reduce pain either，which the authors suggested was evidence of music being more than a distraction (分散注意力) from an unpleasant experience. After interviewing the participants about the song they brought and their rating of pain，the researchers found people who listened to bittersweet and touching songs felt less pain than when they listened to songs with calming or cheerful themes. [语篇解读]　说明文。文章主要介绍了一项研究，听喜欢的歌曲可以减轻人们的疼痛。 12．What do we know about the music used in the experiment? A．The mixed music was similar to the original in structure. B．The seven songs chosen were strange to the participants. C．The participants' favorite songs had the same context. D．All the music was played on the monitor screen. 解析　B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“The researchers also had the young adults pick one of seven songs that the team considered relaxing and were unfamiliar to the study participants.”可知，实验中可供选择的七首歌曲都是参与者不熟悉的，故选B。 13．What's the main idea of paragraph 3? A．How long the participants listened to songs. B．How the experiment was carried out. C．Why various songs were listened to. D．How different songs reduced pain. 解析　B　主旨大意题。根据第三段内容“Each person joined a 7­minute experiment where they were guided to stare at a monitor screen while listening to their favorite music”以及“All the while，the researchers stuck a hot object — similar to the pain of a boiling hot teacup on your skin — to the participants' left inner forearms.”可知，本段主要介绍了如何进行实验，故选B。 14．Which music could reduce pain most according to the experiment? A．Bittersweet and moving songs. B．A mixture of different songs. C．Songs with calming themes. D．Unfamiliar relaxing songs. 解析　A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“the researchers found people who listened to bittersweet and touching songs felt less pain than when they listened to songs with calming or cheerful themes”可知，苦乐参半的和感人的歌曲最能减轻痛苦，故选A。 15．What's the purpose of the article? A．To stress people's preference for music. B．To recommend different kinds of songs. C．To explain why music can cure diseases. D．To introduce the effect of music on people's feeling. 解析　D　写作意图题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“Listening to favorite songs could reduce people's pain”和最后一段中“the researchers found people who listened to bittersweet and touching songs felt less pain than when they listened to songs with calming or cheerful themes”可知，文章主要介绍了一项研究，听喜欢的歌曲可以减轻人们的疼痛，目的是介绍音乐对人的感受的影响，故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the digital age，libraries have embraced technology to improve the reading experience.Self­service book borrowing makes it easier and faster for readers to borrow books.Here's a step­by­step guide to help you learn how to use it. •Register library membership. 16 ．Some libraries may also require a small membership fee.Once your membership is approved，you will be issued a library card. 17 ．With this card，you can enjoy books and resources. •Activate online access.Many libraries offer you the option to manage your account online. 18 ．You can also download books for offline reading. •Use the self­service kiosk (亭).First，find the book you wish to borrow.And then scan your library card and the barcode of the book. 19 ． • 20 ．Each library has its own rules regarding the number of books you can borrow and for how long.Ensure you are aware of these to avoid late fees. By following these simple steps，you can enjoy a modern library experience with the convenience of self­service book borrowing. A．Check back the borrowed books B．You can easily access digital resources C．Remember borrowing limits and period D．We can reduce long queues and manual checkouts E.It contains a unique chip that identifies you as a member F．This involves filling out a form with your personal details G．The system will automatically check out the book under your account [语篇解读]　说明文。文章主要介绍了如何利用图书馆的自助借书服务来提升阅读体验。 16．解析　F　根据上文的“Register library membership.”和下文的“Some libraries may also require a small membership fee.Once your membership is approved，you will be issued a library card.”可知，F项This involves filling out a form with your personal details 承接上文，介绍了注册图书馆会员的第一步，下文指出除了填表申请之外有些时候还需缴纳会费，在申请成功后会得到借书证。故选F。 17．解析　E　根据上文的“Some libraries may also require a small membership fee.Once your membership is approved，you will be issued a library card.”和下文的“With this card，you can enjoy books and resources.”可知，E项It contains a unique chip that identifies you as a member承接上文，介绍了借书证是如何识别会员身份的，下文指出身份审核通过后便可以借阅图书资源。故选E。 18．解析　B　根据上文的“Activate online access.Many libraries offer you the option to manage your account online.”和下文的“You can also download books for offline reading.”可知，B项You can easily access digital resources 承接上文，说明了激活在线访问功能带来的便利，下文再举例说明在线访问的便利之处。故选B。 19．解析　G　根据上文的“Use the self­service kiosk(亭).First，find the book you wish to borrow.And then scan your library card and the barcode of the book.”可知，G项The system will automatically check out the book under your account承接上文，说明了通过使用自助服务就可以便利地借到想读的书。故选G。 20．解析　C　根据下文的“Each library has its own rules regarding the number of books you can borrow and for how long.Ensure you are aware of these to avoid late fees.”可知，C项Remember borrowing limits and period 能够概括本段内容，作为话题句，指出了借阅的注意事项。故选C。 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was one of my favourite parts of the day，when I walked my husky，Max，around our neighbourhood. Though wolf­like in 21 ，he was a teddy bear at heart.My partner，David，and I had got him when he was 12 weeks old，and he 22 into our home perfectly.Now，he is 18 months old. As soon as we'd 23 our walk，we headed back towards home.We were around 200m away，when 24 I felt at thud (重击) on my back and everything went black.When I 25 ，I was in the hospital，covered in 26 ．David was by my bedside. Later David explained a woman had been driving down the quiet road where Max and I were walking when her vehicle lost control, 27 the sidewalk and hit me，throwing me head­first into a rock wall，causing serious damage to my head. The wall was 28 by trees and bushes，meaning my 29 body was hidden from sight from anyone walking past.Fortunately，Max had escaped, 30 ．Realizing I needed help，our clever dog ran home to 31 the alarm.With Max's help，my husband arrived at the 32 ． He found me hidden behind a tree，unconscious (无意识的) and bleeding.I was rushed to the hospital，where I went through an 11­hour 33 operation because every bone in my face was broken. “You wouldn't have 34 it if it weren't for Max，” David told me, 35 ． [语篇解读]　记叙文。文章主要讲述的是英勇的哈士奇Max在一次意外事故中救了作者的命。 21．A.voice B．behavior C．appearance D．smell 解析　C　句意：虽然外表像狼，但他的内心却是一只泰迪熊。 根据下文中的“he was a teddy bear at heart”可知，它的内心是泰迪熊，由此可推断，此处指的是它的“外表”像狼。故选C。 22．A.settled B．broke C．hid D．wandered 解析　A　句意：我和我的伴侣大卫在它12周大的时候收养了它，它完美地融入了我们的家。 根据上文中的“My partner，David，and I had got him when he was 12 weeks old”可知，作者收养Max时，它只有12周大，结合下文中的“Now，he is 18 months old.”可知，现在Max已经18个月大，由此可推断，它应该是完美地“融入”这个家，符合语境。故选A。 23．A.planned B．cancelled C．delayed D．finished 解析　D　句意：我们一结束散步，就朝家的方向走去。根据下文中的“we headed back towards home.”可知，作者和Max朝家的方向走去，由此可知，此处指的是“结束，完成”散步之后回家。故选D。 24．A.calmly B．silently C．suddenly D．eventually 解析　C　句意：我们在200米开外的时候，突然我感到背上砰的一声，然后一切都变黑了。根据下文中的“I felt at thud (重击) on my back and everything went black”可知，作者感到背上砰的一声，然后一切都变黑了，说明这是突发事件，所以此处指的是“突然地”符合语境。故选C。 25．A.came to power B．came to life C．came over D．came up 解析　B　句意：当我苏醒过来的时候，我躺在医院里，身上缠满了电线。根据上文中的“I felt at thud (重击) on my back and everything went black”可知，作者应该是晕倒了，结合下文中的“I was in the hospital”可知，作者发现自己在医院，由此可推断，此处指的是作者“苏醒”过来，发现在医院。故选B。 26．A.costumes B．sheets C．towels D．wires 解析　D　句意：同上。根据常识和上文中的“I was in the hospital”可知，作者发生意外住进医院，此时应是处于监测状态，所以此处指的是身上缠满了“电线”符合语境。故选D。 27．A.avoided B．approached C．mounted D．left 解析　C　句意：后来大卫解释说，有个女人开车经过一条安静的路，我和Max正走在那条路上，她的车失去了控制，冲上人行道，撞到了我，把我的头朝下撞到一堵石墙上，我的头严重受伤。 根据上文中的“Later David explained a woman had been driving down the quiet road where Max and I were walking when her vehicle lost control”可知，作者在和Max散步时，一辆失控的汽车应该是冲上人行道，撞上作者，导致作者头部严重受伤，所以此处使用“爬上，登上”符合语境。故选C。 28．A.covered B．surrounded C．protected D．affected 解析　B　句意：墙被树木和灌木丛包围着，这意味着我那没有知觉的身体从任何走过的人的视线中隐藏起来。 根据下文中的“meaning my 29 body was hidden from sight from anyone walking past”可知，走过的人之所以看不到作者的身体是因为墙被树木和灌木丛“包围”，符合语境。故选B。 29．A.homeless B．disabled C．lifeless D．burned 解析　C　句意：同上。根据上文中的“when 24 I felt at thud (重击) on my back and everything went black”可知，作者被重重撞击后一切都变黑了，说明作者晕死过去，所以此处指的是“没有知觉的”身体，符合语境。故选C。 30．A.tired B．unharmed C．bored D．weakened 解析　B　句意：幸运的是，马克斯安然无恙地逃脱了。 根据上文中的“Fortunately，Max had escaped”可知，Max是幸运的，躲过了一劫，由此可知，此处指的是Max是“无恙的”符合语境。故选B。 31．A.fix B．raise C．set D．test 解析　B　句意：意识到我需要帮助，我们聪明的狗跑回家拉响了警报。 根据上文中的“Realizing I needed help，our clever dog ran home”可知，Max意识到作者需要帮助，就跑回家去拉响警报，符合语境，所以此处使用“引起，发出”。故选B。 32．A.scene B．hospital C．stop D．beginning 解析　A　句意：在Max的帮助下，我丈夫赶到了现场。 根据生活常识和上文中的“With Max's help，my husband arrived at”可知，在Max的帮助下，作者的丈夫应该是到达事发“现场”符合语境。故选A。 33．A.supportive B．creative C．preventive D．reconstructive 解析　D　句意：我被紧急送往医院，在那里我经历了11个小时的脸部修复手术，因为我脸上的每一根骨头都断了。 根据下文中的“because every bone in my face was broken”可知，因为作者的脸上的每一根骨头都断了，所以此处应进行的是“修复”手术。故选D。 34．A.charged B．made C．got D．deserved 解析　B　句意：“如果不是Max，你不会渡过这次难关，”大卫含着泪告诉我。根据语境和下文中的“if it weren't for Max”可知，作者的丈夫跟作者说要不是Max，怕是作者就不会渡过这次难关，make it意为“在困难或危险的情况下生存或渡过”。故选B。 35．A.wide­mouthed B．calm­minded C．gray­haired D．teary­eyed 解析　D　句意：同上。根据语境和上文中的“You wouldn't have 34 it if it weren't for Max”可知，作者丈夫跟作者说“如果不是Max，你不会渡过这次难关”，由此可知，作者丈夫在说这次灾难时应该是“眼含泪水的”符合语境。故选D。 第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Festivals are celebrated throughout the world.In spite of their various 36. (origin)，the spirit of sharing joy，gratitude，love，or peace is common in all festivals.The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals, 37. takes place after all the crops have been gathered in.The harvest season in ancient Egypt, 38. (feature) a parade and a great feast with music，dancing，and sports，was celebrated during the springtime. Customs are 39. great significance in festivals，but they can change over time.For example，lighting firecrackers 40. (stop) in some Chinese cities during the Spring Festival，as 41. can increase air pollution.Another change is that festivals are becoming more commercial，with the celebrations taken advantage of by businesses.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much 42. (easy) for the public to spend more on gifts. Festivals are 43. important part of society.They reflect people's wishes，beliefs，faiths，and attitudes towards life.They are occasions that allow us 44. (relax)，enjoy life，and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from，who we are，and 45. to appreciate. [语篇解读]　说明文。本文讲述了节日的重要性和它们如何反映人们的愿望、信仰和生活态度，以及节日习俗如何随时间变化。 36．解析　origins　句意：尽管起源不同，但分享快乐、感恩、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都是共同的。various修饰可数名词复数形式。故填origins。 37．解析　which　句意：收获节是最受欢迎的节日之一，它发生在所有的庄稼都收割完毕之后。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词The harvest festival，指物，在定语从句中作主语。故填which。 38．解析　featuring　句意：在古埃及，春天是丰收的季节，人们会举行游行和盛大的音乐、舞蹈和体育盛宴。空处需填非谓语动词，修饰名词The harvest season，feature和The harvest season为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式。故填featuring。 39．解析　of　句意：习俗在节日中很重要，但它们会随着时间的推移而改变。be of great significance为固定搭配，表示“很重要”。故填of。 40．解析　has been stopped　句意：例如，中国一些城市在春节期间已经停止燃放鞭炮，因为这可能会增加空气污染。此处表示过去发生的事情对现在产生影响，使用现在完成时，lighting firecrackers和stop为被动关系。故填has been stopped。 41．解析　it　句意：同上。空处作主语，指代上文的“lighting firecrackers”。故填it。 42．解析　easier　句意：在线购物网站和社交媒体应用程序使公众更容易在礼物上花更多钱。much修饰形容词比较级。故填easier。 43．解析　an　句意：节日是社会的一个重要组成部分。part为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且important发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 44．解析　to relax　句意：它们是让我们放松、享受生活、暂时忘记工作的场合。allow sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。故填to relax。 45．解析　what　句意：它们帮助我们理解我们从哪里来，我们是谁，以及我们应该欣赏什么。此处为“特殊疑问词＋动词不定式”结构作宾语，appreciate后缺宾语，指物。故填what。 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 英语课上，老师请同学们进行“班级艺术家”的推选活动，你想推荐擅长某项中华传统艺术的李华同学，请你写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括： 1．推荐人选； 2．推荐理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Dear teacher and fellow students， 【参考范文】 Dear teacher and fellow students， I would like to nominate Li Hua for the “Class Artist” award. Li Hua stands out for his exceptional talent in a traditional Chinese art form，which he has mastered with dedication and skill.His deep understanding and appreciation for this art make him a worthy candidate.Not only does he excel in this craft，but he also actively shares his knowledge and passion with others，enhancing our cultural understanding. I believe Li Hua deserves this recognition for his artistic contributions to our class and his promotion of Chinese traditional arts. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ruby was ever so proud of her new skates! She put them on right away and was soon rushing along the sidewalk.Her little brother Max could only watch in envy (羡慕).“I wish I had a pair！” he told his mum.“Well，you're nearly big enough to wear Ruby's old skates，” she replied.“Oh，can I？” Max asked. But when Max tried on Ruby's old skates，they were too big.“You'll just have to wait until you've grown up a bit，” said his mum.But Max couldn't wait.He filled newspaper into the boots until they fitted and then tried to stand up in them again...and again! Each time，he fell over.Finally，he gave up and sat on the ground，watching Ruby as she skated around him. “We should put on a skating display！” Ruby decided.“All our aunts，uncles and cousins will come.You'll watch me，won't you，Max？” Max sighed (叹气).He didn't want to watch the show! He wanted to be in it! “Poor Max！” said his mum.“Look what I've got！” She held up a pair of thick red socks.“If you put these on，the skates will fit better.” Max pulled the socks on，and then his skates.When he stood up shakily，he was sure he would fall over again—and he did. “Maybe you've tried enough for today？” suggested his mum.It started to rain.When he got inside，Max pulled off his thick socks.“It's funny.They look very small now！” he said.“Yes，they're magic socks，” his mum replied with a smile.Max asked，“Really？！” “Yes，” she said.“They stretch (拉伸) to fit most feet...” When mum left the room，Max put the socks on and tried skating in his bedroom.He didn't fall over! He tried again.He still didn't fall.He could now skate— thanks to his magic socks! Hooray! How he longed to go out and show everyone...but it was still raining. In fact，it rained non­stop for days，and Max spent that time practising his skating in his bedroom.He even tried tricks like jumps and turns，knowing his magic socks would help him.It was brilliant! 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 The day of the show finally arrived. “But you're not wearing those socks！” smiled his mum. 【导语】　本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小男孩Max羡慕姐姐Ruby拥有一双新的滑冰鞋，希望自己也能有一双。妈妈给他找来姐姐的旧冰鞋，但是太大了，即便塞上报纸，也总是摔跤。姐姐提议邀请亲戚们一起举办一次滑冰展，Max很想参加，妈妈给他拿来了一双厚厚的红袜子，告诉他这是一双有魔力的可伸缩的袜子，最终Max穿着这双袜子勤奋练习，从一开始总是摔跤到最后可以做一些花样动作，并在滑冰展上取得了成功的故事。 【详解】 1．段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“演出的日子终于到了。”可知，第一段可描写滑冰展上大家表演的情况及Max的成功表现。 ②由第二段首句内容“‘但是你没有穿那双袜子！’妈妈笑着说。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈帮助Max明白了自己成功的真正原因。 2．续写线索：演出到来—亲人们应邀而来—Ruby和其他人的表现—Max的表现—取得成功—发现没有穿魔力袜—不明白为什么会成功—妈妈解惑—点明主题—感谢。 【参考范文】 The day of the show finally arrived. All their aunts，uncles and cousins came to attend the skating display.As the show began，Ruby skated skillfully and easily into the center of the yard on her new skates.Then she turned and danced gracefully，like a beautiful butterfly，causing people to applaud warmly.Other cousins who could skate also showed off their excellent skating skills one by one.When it was Max's turn，everyone stared at the little boy curiously，wondering if he could skate.He took a deep breath and slid steadily into the yard on the old skates.After skating around the yard twice，he began to try tricks like jumps and turns and fulfilled them so perfectly that all the family cheered for him.“I made it! Mum.” Max shouted excitedly. “But you're not wearing those socks！” smiled his mum. Hearing this，Max suddenly froze for a minute and looked down at his skates，finding that he forgot to wear his magic socks due to haste and excitement.He incredibly stared at his mum and asked，“But why？” “Because what really made you successful was your constant practice and hard work，not the socks.” Mum tapped his cheek and said lovingly.Nodding heavily，Max smiled innocently，“But they are still magic socks for me.Thank you，Mom.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $