Unit 1 Section 2 Using language-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册（外研版2019）

Section 2　Using language 　 A组　基础词准确填写 1.gain 　　　　　v. 获得;赢得 2.schedule n. 计划表,进度表,日程表 3.volunteer n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者 4.debate n. 讨论,辩论 5.topic n. 话题,论题 6.gym n. 体育馆,健身房 7.drama n. 戏剧 8.band n. 乐队;乐团 9.piano n. 钢琴 10.stage n. 舞台 11.photography n. 摄影 12.dolphin n. 海豚 13.badminton n. 羽毛球 14.dinosaur n. 恐龙 B组　派生词精准变形 1.apply v.申请→application n.申请 2.various adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的→vary vi.相异;多变;改变 3.sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的→sharply adv. 敏锐地;急剧地;严厉地→sharpen vt.削尖 4.argue v. 争论,争辩→argument n. 争论;争吵 5.intelligent adj. 有智慧的,聪明的→intelligence n. 智慧; 智力 6.investigate v. 查明,调查→investigation n.调查 C组　重点短语双向记 1.take part in 　　　　参加  2.care about 关心;在乎  3.play a part 起作用  4.take up 占据  5.manage time 管理时间 6.stay fit 保持健康 重点词汇 1.debate n. 辩论,讨论 ①There is a heated debate about/on/over the matter.就这个问题人们进行了激烈的讨论。 ②We debated for an hour on the advantages and disadvantages of his plan.我们花了一个小时的时间讨论他的计划的利与弊。 ③I was debating what to give my mother.我在考虑送给母亲什么礼物。 ④One of the questions under debate is whether education is a lifetime study.正在讨论的问题之一是教育是否是终身学习的过程。 2.Argue about the week􀆳s hottest topics with the school􀆳s sharpest minds! 与学校最敏锐的才子辩论本周最热门的话题! (教材P6) ◆argue v. 争论,争辩 ①They were arguing about/over how to spend the money.他们在为怎么花这笔钱而争吵。 ②Joyce argued me into buying a new jacket.乔伊斯说服我买了一件新夹克衫。 ③The father argued against their plan of going hiking.父亲反对他们的远足计划。 ④She didn􀆳t want to get into another argument (argue) about money.她不想为了钱再争吵。 3.In the UK and the US, senior high school students take part in various after⁃school activities, such as club activities and volunteer work. 英国和美国的高中生参加许多课外活动,例如俱乐部活动和志愿者工作。(教材P7) (1)take part in 参加;参与 微点　(1)take part in 是固定搭配,part 前无冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,应用不定冠词。如无宾语,不用介词in。 (2)take part 参加; take an active part in ... 积极参与/参加……。 (3)play an important part in ... 在……中起重要作用 (2)volunteer n.志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者　vt.& vi. 自愿 ①About 40 students took an active part in the voluntary(volunteer) work.大约40名学生积极参加了该志愿者工作。 ②She wanted to take part but she was too ill.她