Unit2 Exended reading 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第四册

Extended reading: Borrowed words Lead-in What are the ways of creating new words according to the video? “克隆” To borrow Lead-in gene, poker, model, clone, shock 功夫, 点心, 阴, 阳, 太极 Lead-in What are the ways of creating new words according to the video? “克隆” To borrow “breakfast + lunch” To combine Global reading Para. 1: Introduction Para. 2: _____________________ _____________________ Para. 3: _____________________ _________________________ Paras. 4-5: Different attitudes towards borrowed words Para. 6: Conclusion Para. 4: _____________________ Para. 5: ________________________ The phenomenon of word borrowing The process of borrowing words from other languages Avoiding borrowed words Welcoming borrowed words 5 Detailed reading When does word borrowing occur? Word borrowing comes about when two cultures with different languages interact. Why are words more likely to be borrowed recently? The current age of globalization facilitates word borrowing. Para. 2 Detailed reading Can you retell the process of word borrowing according to paragraph 3? At first/Initially…, Then…, Finally… At first/Initially, the borrowed word is only used by bilingual speakers. It then spreads to monolingual speakers, who change the pronunciation unknowingly. Finally, it sounds and even looks like the native language. bi-: two, twice, double mono-: one, single, alone Para. 3 Detailed reading Listen to the audio and complete the table below. Attitudes Reasons Examples Results __________ (Para. 4) French Native American Navajo Optimistic (Para. 5) Defending their own identity ________________________________________ Accepting the fact that English _____________ ___________________ The English-speaking community Keeping their native language _____ ________ outside influences __________________ __________________ Ensuring a more ________ language __________________ __________________ Rejecting Ensuring the survival of their native language Allowing for cont