Unit4 教材课文原文抠空版练习-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册

B3U4 课本原文复习 P44 Chinese scientist wins the 2015 Nobel Prize Tu Youyou has become the first female scientist of the People's Republic of China _____________(receive) a Nobel Prize, ____________(award) for(因为) her contribution ___________ the fight against malaria, one of the _____________(deadly) diseases in human history. _____________(多亏、幸亏) her discovery of qinghaosu, malaria patients all over the world now have had _________________________________(大大提高的存活率). Born in 1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, Tu studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955. After graduation, she worked at the Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine. She completed further training courses（深造的培训课程）in traditional Chinese medicine, __________________________(获得了…的广泛的知识) both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. Tu's education was soon ____________________(证明是非常有用). In the 1960s, many people were dying _________ malaria, and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended __________(find) a cure ___________ the disease. She collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical _____________ __________(…的配方) malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs. When they failed ____________(produce) any _____________(promise) results, Tu ____________(查阅、参考) the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again. ____________(Inspire) by an over 1,600-year-old text about preparing qinghao extract with cold water, Tu redesigned the experiments and tried ______________(extract)尝试做 the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part. On 4 October 1971, after 190 __________(fail), she succeeded in making qinghao extract that could treat malaria in mice. However, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large ___________(try) because research resources were ___________(limit). Tu and her team managed to find solutions ___________ the problem. When there was no research equipment, they had to extract herbs ___________(use) ho