专题08.Unit 4 Friends forever--Developing ideas单词，课文预习-2023年初升高英语无忧衔接（通用版）（外研版2019必修第一册）

Unit 4　Friends forever--Developing ideas单词，课文预习 一．词汇预先知 一、单词——记其形 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.ordinary adj.　普通的，平常的 2.drag v. 拖，拉 3.correspond v. 通信 4.partner n. 伙伴，搭档 5.strike v. 划(火柴) 6.scene n. 场景 7.plain adj. 简单的，朴素的 8.atmosphere n. 气氛，氛围，环境 二、单词——知其意 1.scar n. 伤疤 2.chap n. 小伙子，家伙 3.destiny n. 命运，天命 4.proposition n. 事业，生意 5.hustle v. 拼命干，努力干 6.staunch adj. 坚定的，忠实可靠的 7.excerpt n. 摘录，节录 8.cigar n. 雪茄烟 三、单词——通其变 1.dine v.进餐→dinner n.晚餐，正餐 2.fortune n.大笔的钱，巨款；机会；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地 3.appointed adj.约定的，指定的→appoint v.任命；指定→appointment n.任命；约定 4.bitterly adv.痛苦地，愤恨地→bitter adj.痛苦的；充满仇恨的 5.ashamed adj.感到不好意思的，难为情的→shame n.羞耻，羞愧；憾事 6.unfold v.(卷着的东西)展开，打开→fold v.折叠 7.location n.地点，位置→locate vt.位于；查找……的地点 8.surroundings n.周围的事物，环境→surround vt.围绕；包围 9.personality n.个性，性格→personal adj.个人的；身体的 Ⅱ.核心短语 1.be set in 以……为背景 2.make one’s fortune 发财 3.hear from 收到某人来信 4.work out 实现；制定出；锻炼 5.go up to 走向前去；走近…… 6.be worth it 值得 2． 课文精研读 原文呈现 After Twenty Years The short story “After Twenty Years” is set in① New York on a cold，dark night.Most people have left work to go home，and this part of the city is now quiet.A policeman who is checking② the area sees a man outside a shop.He goes up to③ the man and finds he has a scar④ on his face.They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story. 1 “Twenty years ago tonight，” said the man，“I dined⑤ here at‘Big Joe’ Brady’s with Jimmy Wells，my best chum⑥，and the finest chap⑦ in the world【1】.He and I were raised here in New York，just like two brothers，together.I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.The next morning I was to⑧ start⑨ for the West to make my fortune⑩.You couldn’t have dragged Jimmy out of⑪ New York【2】； he thought it was the only place on earth.Well，we agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time，no matter what our conditions⑫ might be or from what di