Unit1 SectionⅥ-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第一册北师大版（教师用书）

Section Ⅵ　Writing Workshop to Check your Progress Ⅰ.重点单词 基础单词 1．　topic n．话题，题目 2．　innovation n．革新，创新 3．　clarity n．清楚，清晰 4．　principle n．原则；行为准则 5．　belong v．属于 6．　sincerely adv.真诚地，由衷地 7．　contrast n．差异，差别；vt.形成对比 8．　politics n．政治，政治活动 9．　motivation n．动力，积极性 10．　engagement n．参与 拓展单词 11．　invitation n．邀请→　invite vt.邀请 12．　organise vt.组织，筹划→　organization n．组织，团体，机构→　organized adj.调理的，有安排的，井然有序的 13．　competitor n．选手，竞赛者→　compete v．竞争；参加比赛→　competition n．竞赛，比赛 14．　approval n．赞许；同意→　approve v．同意；赞成 15．　defend vi.&vt.保护，保卫→　defence n．防御，保卫 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．on behalf of代表某人 2．so far　到目前为止 3．take up　占据 4．belong to　属于……；是……的一员 5．　in contrast to　和……对比 Ⅲ.重点句型 1．as 引导非限制性定语从句 　As everyone knows　，failure is the mother of success.众所周知，失败是成功之母。 2．what 引导的名词性从句 　What we need 　is time.我们需要的是时间。 3．状语从句的省略 　When working in the factory　，I made a lot of friends.在工厂工作时，我结交了很多朋友。 [重点词汇] 1．organise(organize)vt.组织；筹划 organise a meeting/party/trip　组织筹备会议/聚会/旅行 organisation n.　组织；机构，团体 organiser n.　组织者 organised adj.　有组织的；有条理的 The Students' Union is going to organise an English­speaking contest，whose theme is “Protect the environment and conserve energy” to raise awareness of protecting the environment and improve our spoken English. 学生会将举办一场以“保护环境节约能源”为主题的英语演讲比赛，以提高人们保护环境的意识，并提高我们的英语口语水平。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空 ①They organised (organise) the strike to protest against high taxes. ②He is the president of a large international organisation　(organise). ③If you have more questions，ask the organiser　(organise) or anyone who attended it last year. 2．belong vi.属于 belong to sb　属于某人 belong to sth　是(俱乐部、组织等)的成员；是(某族类或纲目)的一部分；不用于进行时态和被动语态 belongings n.　财产；所有物 The future belongs to those who work hard and never give up. 未来属于努力工作，永不放弃的人。 The house which was broken into last night belongs to my aunt，but she doesn't live there any more. 昨晚被人闯入过的那座房子是我姑姑的，但她已经不住在那里了。 [即学活用] 完成句子 ①　Some of the stamps belong to me (这些邮票中有些是我的)，while the rest are his and hers. ②I used to belong to a youth club