Unit2 SectionⅥ-【精讲精练】2023-2024学年高中英语选择性必修第一册北师大版（教师用书）

Section Ⅵ　Writing Workshop to Check your Progress Ⅰ.重点单词 基础单词 1．　style n．方式，特点 2．　leadership n．领导；领导地位 3．　forwards adv.向前 4．　collapse vi.突然倒下；倒塌 5．　discipline n．自制力 6．　designer n．设计师，设计者 7．　entrance n．进入许可；入口 8．　income n．收入；收益 拓展单词 9．　recognise vt.认出，识别；承认，确认→ recognised adj.公认的；经过检验的→　recognition n．认识，识别；承认；赞赏 10. advance v．前进；发展；提前→　advanced adj.先进的；高级的；晚期的 11．　faith n．相信；信任→　faithful adj.忠实的，忠诚的→　faithfully adv.忠实地，诚心诚意地 12．　found vt.创立；创建→　foundation n．基础，创办 13．　contribute v．捐献；促成→　contribution n．贡献，捐款 14．　retire vi.退休；退职→　retirement n．退休，退职，引退 15．　refer v．提及，涉及；参考；送交→　reference n．提及，查询 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．take on 　challenges接受挑战 2．rise and fall兴衰，起伏 3．lead up　 to 是导致……的原因 4．make it 获得成功 5．push oneself　鞭策自己 6．pay the/a price　 for (doing) sth为(做)某事付出代价 7．have faith　 in　相信，对……有信心 8．　in urgent need　 of 迫切需要 9．contribute to　有助于，促成；捐献；投稿 10．retire from　从……退休 11．　further one's studies深造 12．set up　成立，建立 13．be diagnosed with　被诊断为 [重点词汇] 1．recognise vt.认出，识别；承认，确认 recognise sb/sth by/from　从/凭……认出某物/某人 recognise sth.as/to be...　把……看成…… recognise how，what，etc...　意识到 recognised adj.　公认的；经过检验的 recognition n.　认识，识别；承认；赞赏 I recognised him as soon as he came in the room. 他一进屋我就认出了他。 Nobody recognised how urgent the situation was. 谁也没意识到形势有多么紧急。 [即学活用] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①　It was recognised that mastering a foreign language was necessary. ②There is a general recognition　(recognise) of the urgent need for reform. ③Drugs were not　 recognised as/ to be　(认为是) a problem then. ④They recognised the need　(意识到必要性) to take the problem seriously. 2．contribute vt.捐献；促成 contribute (sth)(to sth)　捐献，捐助；为……撰稿 contribute (to sth)　促成；是……的原因之一 contribution n.　捐款；贡献；稿件 make a contribution to　对……做出贡献 contributor n.　捐助者 Besides，making a schedule is a must，for good time arrangement will contribute to our efficiency. 再者，必须做个日程表，因为合理的时间安排会提高工作效率。 We contributed 50 thousand yuan to the earthquake fund. 我们向地震基金捐赠了5万元。 The report says design faults in both the cars contribu