时事语法填空--2024届高三英语复习专练

语法填空 印度三辆列车相撞 据外媒报道，印度官员6月2日称，当天晚上发生在该国东部奥迪沙邦的列车脱轨相撞事故已造成至少233人死亡、大约900人受伤。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than 200 people were killed and 900 others injured in a major accident Friday evening involving three trains in the eastern Indian state of Odisha, officials said on Saturday. At least 233 people died and about 900 were injured in ___1___ accident, and the death toll is likely to increase further. According to officials, the Coromandel Express, which runs from Kolkata to Chennai, hit the Yashwantpur-Howrah Express, which derailed and toppled onto the adjacent track. A cargo train was also said to be involved ___2___ the accident. Officials said the impact of the collision was so severe ___3___ compartments of the two trains climbed atop each other , ___4___(cause) deaths and injuries to passengers. A large number of passengers ___5___(trap) inside the derailed coaches. ___6___(immediate) after the accident, rescue teams, health officials, police, fire services and disaster response force personnel were rushed to the spot. A large crowd of locals also reached the spot ___7___(help) the injured. All the health ___8___(facility) in the vicinity were put on alert and the injured were admitted to the hospital throughout the night. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has expressed grief over the ___9___(lose) of lives in the accident and condolences(吊唁) are pouring in from ___10___(vary) quarters. 答案： 1.the 2.in 3.that 4.causing 5.were trapped 6.Immediately 7.to help 8.facilities 9.loss 10.various 解析： 1.the 考察词冠词。表特指，特指第一段提到的accident。 2.in  考察介词。be involved in 参与某事 ; 有牵挂 ; 某人被牵涉进某事中 。 3.that 考察连词。so +形容词+that+从句，如此...以至于...。句子意思：官员们表示，碰撞的影响如此严重以至于两列火车的车厢相互攀爬...。 4.causing 考察非谓语动词。所给词cause，引起，造成...的后果。分析句子成分，said 宾语从句中 that compartments of the two trains climbed atop each other ,causing deaths and injuries to passengers.是结果状语从句，从句的谓语动词是，climbed，因此填空处考察非谓语动词，车厢相互攀爬，造成乘客伤亡是主动关系，因此用ing结构表结果。 5.were trapped考察谓语动词语态，时态和主谓一致。所给动词trap使陷入困境，主语passengers与