Unit 6 Disaster and hope 单词讲解课件-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

Unit 6 vocabulary 1 1.disaster/dɪˈzɑːstə/ n.灾难,灾祸 disastrous adj. 灾难性的,极糟糕的 disaster area 灾区 2 2. tube/tjuːb/ n.管子 3. The Tube (伦敦的)地下铁道,地铁 4. plus /plʌs/ adj.(用于数字后面表示)多,余 n. 加号 反: minus 减号 prep. 加上 eg: reach 30 plus degrees 达到30多度 eg: Three plus two equals / is five. 3 5. erupt/ɪˈrʌpt/ v.(火山)爆发,喷发;突然发生;(活动)爆发,(情绪)迸发 eruption n.(火山的)爆发,喷发;突然发生 erupt from 从…喷发 erupt violently 猛烈爆发 erupt into...爆发为.... erupt into laughter/shouting 突然大笑/叫喊起来 a volcanic eruption 火山爆发 The demonstrations(示威游行) _(爆发成为) violence. erupted into 4 6. immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv.即刻,马上 conj. 一…就…=as soon as eg: The meeting bagan immediately/as soon as the president arrived. immediate adj.立刻的,即时的 5 7. hurricane/ˈhʌrɪkən/ n.飓风 8. landslide/ˈlændslaɪd/ n.山崩,滑坡 6 9. occur /əˈkɜː/ v.发生;出现 occur-occurred-occurred-occurring (1) sth. occurs to sb. 某事浮现在某人的脑海中; 某人想到某事 (2) It occurs to sb. that 某人想到... It occurs to sb. to do... 某人想到做某事 (3) occurrence n.发生的事情;出现,发生 eg: A good idea _ to me.我想到了一个好主意。 eg: It never occurred to her _(ask) for anyone when she was in trouble. 当她遇到麻烦时,她从来没有想到请求任何人。 to ask occurred 7 10. announcement /əˈnaʊnsmənt/ n.通告,公告 (l) make an announcement 下通知;宣布 (2) announce vt. 宣布;通知 It is announced that 据称;据宣布..... announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事.... 8 11. forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/ v.&n.预测,预报 过去式 forecast/forecasted 过去分词 forecast/forecasted the weather forecast 天气预报 9 12. grab/ɡræb/ v.攫取,抓住; 赶紧(吃 / 喝 / 睡);抓住(机会) grabbed grabbed grabbing grab the opportunity 抓住机会 grab hold of 抓住 13.tsunami/tsuːˈnɑːmi/ n.海啸 10 14. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəb(ə)l/ adj.可信赖的,可靠的 reliably adv.可靠地;确实地 rely v. 依靠;依赖 rely on/ upon 依靠;依赖 rely on sb to do sth. 依靠某人做某事 eg: She may be slow but at least she's reliable. 11 15. rescue/ˈreskjuː/ n. & vt. 营救,解救 (l) rescue...sb./sth. from ... 从...中营救... come to one’s rescue 营救某人 (2) rescuer n.救援人员 rescue worker 救援人员 eg: Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins and were in crisis. 一些救援人员和医生被困在了废墟下面,处于危机中。 12 rescue 歌曲欣赏:rescue 《拯救》 16. emergency/ɪˈmɜːdʒ(ə)nsi/