精品解析：广东省深圳外国语学校2022-2023学年高三第7次月考英语试题

深圳外国语学校2023届高三第7次月考 英 语 试 题 全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 4.本卷主要考查内容：高考范围。 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Even though it’s only even odds that 2022 turned out to be less of a disaster than 2021 (or 2020), at least 2022 was the best recent year for compiling(汇编) a list of science anniversaries. Louis Pasteur, 200th birthday Louis Pasteur was born in France in December 1822. His interests tended toward art, but later some inspiring lectures shifted his attention to chemistry, and he became one of the greatest chemists of all time, also one of the greatest biologists. Although he received no medical education, he provided the foundation for modern medicine’s ability to fight disease. Gregor Mendel, 200th birthday Born on July 22, 1822 to a family of farmers, Mendel preferred higher education to farming, enrolling in a philosophy programme properly complemented(补充) with maths and physics. When the time came to return home and take charge of the family farm, he chose instead to enter a monastery. He did not particularly enjoy his priestly duties, though, so he got a job as a teacher, which required him to enter the University of Vienna for advanced science education. There, in addition to more maths and physics, he encountered botany. Aage Niels Bohr, 100th birthday Aage Niels Bohr was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics in 1922, the same year as the birth of his son Aage. Aage grew up surrounded by physicists and so naturally became a physicist himself. During World War Ⅱ, Aage accompanied his father to the United States to work on the Manhattan Project, afterwards returning to his native Denmark to earn his Ph. D. at the University of Copenhagen. Invention of mathematical weather forecasting 100th anniversary Lewis Fry Richardson, a mathematician who later turned