内容正文:
第10讲 Unit 2 Travelling Around
目标 1
掌握重点单词和词块的用法。
目标 2
认识并运用重点句型。
1、 核心单词讲解
1. apply vt.涂(油漆、乳剂),敷: 应用: 运用申请:适用vi.申请;使用application n.
用法: apply sth. to 把......运用到......
apply (to...) for... (向......) 申请
翻译:我写这封信是为了申请学生志愿者的职位
I'm writing to apply for the position as a student volunteer
2. arrangement n.安排:筹备筹备:安排;整理
arrange vt.
用: make arrangements/an arrangement for为......做好安排
arrange(for sb.) to do sth. 安排(某人)做某事
他们太忙了,以至于没有时间为这项活动做安排翻译:
They are so busy that they have no time to make an arrangement for the activity.
3. narrow adj.狭窄的
narrowly adv.勉强地;差点
用法: have a narrow escape 九死一生
翻译:我们必须穿过那条狭窄的路
We have to pass that narrow road
4.take control of 控制;接管
用法: lose control of 对......失去控制
失去控制out of control
受控制under control
翻译: 大家都松了口气,因为火势受到了控制。
Everyone felt relieved because the fire was under control5.other than 除......以外
more than 超过,不止; 非常用法:
rather than 而不是
更确切地说or rather
would rather 宁愿
翻译:老实说,除了你,这里我不认识其他人。
To be honest, I don't know any other people other than you6.contact vt.联络;联系n.联系,接触
5. recognise vt.辨别出,承认,认为
recognised adj. 公认的,普遍接受的
recognition n.承认,识别,表彰,赞誉
recognise sb. /sth. as…认为某人/某物是……,把某人/某物看作……
Eg:The film is recognised as an excellent one.
这部电影被认为是最好的一部。
She gained only minimal recognition for her work.
她的工作仅仅得到极少的赞誉。
Her unusual talent gained her worldwide recognition.
她非凡的才能举世公认。
6. admire vt.钦佩,赞赏
admirer n.赞赏者,羡慕者,追求者
admiring adj.赞赏的,羡慕的
admiration n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕
admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而羡慕/钦佩某人
Eg:I really admire your enthusiasm.
我确实钦佩你的热情。
He ducked his head to hide his admiration.
他低下头以掩饰他的羡慕。
I admire her for her courage to overcome the difficulty.
我钦佩她克服困难的勇气。
admire不能接双宾语,即不能用admire sb. sth.,要用admire sb. for sth.
7. make up 构成,组成;编造;化妆
be made up of 构成,组成
Eg: Eleven players make up a football team.
11名运动员组成了一个足球队。
I think they’re making up the whole thing.
我认为这件事情是他们编出来的。
She spent two hours making herself up before the party.
她在参加聚会前用了两个小时化妆。
8. request n.要求,请求;vt.