内容正文:
冲刺2023中考英语语法填空热点话题考前押题
冲刺练12
(2023·湖北咸宁·统考一模)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。[每空不超过三个词]
There is a story in the book History as a Mirror《资治通鉴》by Sima Guang.
Zhi Xuanzi was the head of a big family. He wanted Zhi Yao to be ____1____ (he) successor (继承人). However, another man Zhi Guo was against the idea. He listed five strong points of Zhi Yao. For example, he did ____2____ (good) in riding and shooting. He was talkative (健谈的). But he also said that Zhi Yao had a big problem, he had ____3____ unkind heart. But Zhi Xuanzi didn’t listen to what he said. Zhi Yao became the head and quickly made his family the ____4____ (strong) in Jin.
Because of his aggressive (侵略性的) style, three other families worked together ___5___ (fight) against the Zhi’s. Finally, the Zhi family ____6____ (lose) the fight.
Sima Guang used this story to stress the ____7____ (important) of virtue (美德). Talent isn’t enough. He said that excellent people must have both talent ____8____ virtue.
In 2018, when President Xi Jinping talked to the students and teachers at Peking University, he ____9____ (especial) mentioned Sima Guang’s idea. Educators must follow this idea. If the students can make it their goal, their dreams _____10_____ (come) true sooner or later.
(2023·浙江杭州·统考二模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a certain period of time, every family should have only one child. But nowadays many families can choose ___11___ (have) a second or third child. More children bring happiness to their parents, ___12___ they also add to the living cost. Therefore, the parents have to work even harder for a good life.
Liu Ling, a mother of three, is ___13___ good example. She is one of the hard-working and wise Chinese ___14___ (woman). Liu Ling was born in Jiangxi Province. When she grew up, she ___15___ (work) in a clothes factory in Hangzhou.
After she got married, she moved to Xi’an. Now she is working in ___16___ (she) husband’s family business. She is a mother who has three children. In order to gi