内容正文:
2023语法填空考前冲刺练
1.(2023门头沟一模)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Standing on the shore of a lake, I couldn't help admiring the hundreds of small rocks that___11____(surround)my shoes. All created from hard surfaces, the rocks softened over time. And I was wondering __12__we could learn from a pile of rocks. Once was a sharp rock that was covered with pointy edges, and now I have found my attitude have softened and my desire to understand others ___13___(expand)with time.
B
Oil dominates every aspect__14__our life. It fuels our cars, and it is used in production of our plastic goods and the electricity for our homes and factories. Moreover, it can even ___15___(find) in the fertilizer for the soil in which our food grows. Oil makes nations ___16___ (extreme) wealthy, while shortages of oil can bring economies to their knees. In short, this black and sticky substance has been running__17___(we) world.
C
When we go outdoors in winter, cold wind gets through our clothes, __18____
(hit)our body parts fiercely. Then we may feel cold. How do we feel cold? Actually human skin is filled with temperature-sensing nerve receptors named TRPs, which receive stimuli (刺激)from the environment. ___19___(sense)the cold,the brain uses one of the receptors called TRPM8.When the TRPM8 is hit by stimuli, it will send an electric signal to the brain,__20___understands the signal as "cold".
2.(2023东城一模)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
On a particular sunny day, little Mykel was determined to learn to ride his bike without the help of training wheels. When the neighborhood kids ____11____ (spot) Mykel shakily controlling his bike, they raced over ____12____ (help). Some held the bike steady while others offered encouragement. Mykel was not alone as he tried to reach his goal of learning to ride his bike! Some things are ____13____ (easy) said than done. However, with a little help from friends, things go better!
B
Renewable methods