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Module 10 A holiday journey Language in use Unit 3 认真观察、找规律、谈看法! 相信自己是最棒的! — Where did you go on holiday? — _. In Los Angeles — Did you fly to Los Angeles? — _. — How long did it take to get there? — _. Yes, we did It took about nine hours They went to Disneyland. They met Snow White and Mickey Mouse! They were so excited! They went to Hollywood. — Did they see any movie stars? — _. No, they didn’t Aunt Joan and Uncle Peter met her at the airport. Betty arrived in Paris by plane the day before yesterday. 聚焦要点: Who was with you? What did you do? How long did it take to get there? 语法聚焦 一般过去时态(4):一般过去时的特殊疑问句 一般过去时的特殊疑问句与一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上没有区别, 都是“疑问词+一般疑问句”的语序, 只是使用的be动词不同。 1.含有be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 疑问词+was / were+其他? 如: How old was she when she died?当她去世的时候她多少岁? 2.含有行为动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: (1)疑问词+did+主语+行为动词原形+其他? 如: Why did they look for him? 他们为什么要找他? (2)疑问词(作主语)+行为动词的过去式+其他? 如: Who helped you learn English? 谁帮你学英语? 3.常见的疑问词 疑问词 含义 用法 举例 what 什么 可单独使用,也可与其他词构成疑问词组如what time, what day 等,提问(做)什么、时间、日期等 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做什么了?What day was it yesterday? 昨天是星期几? which 哪一个;哪一些 通常用于对主语或宾语的修饰语进行提问 Which team won the match?哪支队赢得了比赛? when 什么时候 询问时间 When did you get to Beijing?你什么时候到达北京的? where 哪里 询问地点 Where were you born? 你出生在哪里? 续表 who 谁 对句中的人进行提问。who的宾格是whom,但口语中通常都用who Who did you go with? 你和谁一起去的? why 为什么 询问原因,回答时一般用because Why were you late this morning?今天早上你为什么迟到? how 怎么样 询问某人的身体状况;询问事物的性质;询问方式;与其他单词构成疑问词组,如how long; how much 等,提问(时间)长度、价格等. How was her mother? 她妈妈身体如何?How did you get there? 你怎么去的那儿?How long did your friend stay there?你的朋友在那儿待了多长时间? e.g. 1. How long did you stay in Beijing? I stayed there for a week. 2. How did you get there? I got there by plane 3. Where did you stay? I stayed in a hotel. 4. What did you do there? I visited the Great Wall. 5. Who did you go with? I went with my parents. 牛刀小试: Ask and answer about your holidays. Where/ go? — Where did you go on holiday? — I went to … by plane/train do shopping meet…at the airport/station spend all