内容正文:
专题01 单选题
1、 常州市金坛区
一、单项选择
1.Jim has been so quiet the whole afternoon. There ________ be something on his mind.
A.can B.need C.must D.should
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉姆整个下午都很安静。他一定有什么心事。
考查情态动词。can可以;need需要;must一定;should应该。根据“Jim has been so quiet the whole afternoon”可知,根据吉姆整个下午都很安静,有把握推测他一定有心事,因此用情态动词must,故选C。
2.—Sorry, Mum! I didn’t pass the interview.
—Never mind, dear. But you have gained ________ experience.
A.possible B.enjoyable C.valuable D.comfortable
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——对不起,妈妈!我没有通过面试。——没关系,亲爱的。但你已经获得了宝贵的经验。
考查形容词辨析。possible可能的;enjoyable令人愉快的;valuable有价值的;comfortable舒服的。根据“But you have gained...experience.”可知,从面试中获得了宝贵的经验。故选C。
3.—Are you sure you are going to teach in Yunnan? ________ is it from Yunnan to Beijing?
—Just a four-hour flight. Don’t worry. Distance is not a problem now.
A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How often
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你确定你要去云南教书吗?从云南到北京有多远?——只有四个小时的航程。别担心。距离现在不是问题了。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长(时间),对一段时间或长度提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How soon多久,对将来的时间进行提问,回答一般用In加上时间段;How often多久一次,对频率提问。根据答语“Just a four-hour flight.”可知,是对距离提问。故选B。
4.— What a poor man! Did you help him with some money?
—Yes, but he refused. His ________ didn’t allow him to accept charity.
A.product B.pride C.power D.possibility
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——多么可怜的人!你用钱帮他了吗?——是的,但他拒绝了。他的自尊心不允许他接受慈善。
名词词义辨析。product产品;pride自尊;power能量;possibility可能性。根据“didn’t allow him to accept charity”可知,这里指他的自尊心不允许他接受慈善,故选B。
5.— There are so many people here. It’s too noisy.
— That’s true. Why not go ________ a bit more private instead?
A.to somewhere B.somewhere C.to anywhere D.anywhere
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这里有这么多人。太吵了。——这是真的。为什么不去一个更私密的地方呢?
考查不定副词。somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方。“Why not…”句型表示建议,句中用带有some的不定副词,又因为副词前不加介词,故选B。
6.—Macron’s recent three-day trip to China ________ to be a great success.
—I couldn’t agree more. It is helpful to promote world peace and development.
A.breaks out B.turns out C.puts out D.takes out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——马克龙最近为期三天的中国之行取得了巨大成功。——我完全同意。这有利于促进世界的和平与发展。
考查动词短语。break out爆发;turn out结果是,最终成为;put out扑灭;take out取出。根据“