Unit 1 Grammar and usage 动词不定式学案-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

Revision of the to-infinitive 一、不定式作 ________语 1. I regret ___________ ( state) that you are all late for the meeting. 2. I don’t know whether you happen ___________ (hear), but I’m going to study in the USA this September. 3. We are determined ___________ (fulfill ) our dream that we’ll study in a key university. 4. But if you do find it difficult __________ (fall) asleep at night, then you should avoid naps and try to build up healthy sleepiness in the evening. 5. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach how____________(read) fast Tips: 不定式可以放在_______ 词 、_______词、_______ 词后面作 ______ 语。 二、不定式作 _________ 语 1. He was the only one _____________ (survive) in the plane crash. 2. I don’t trust his promise ____________ (come) for a visit. 3. His eagerness ____________ (get) back home was quite obvious. 4. He has a strange way ______________ (make) his classes lively and interesting. 5. Is there anybody ____________ (carry) on the work? 6. She has a lot of things ______________ (attend) to. 7. “ Do you have any clothes _____________ (wash)? “ asked the maid. Tips: 1、当名词被序数词或the only, the right等修饰时，常用不定式作______ 语。 2、有些动词，如wish, decide, refuse, intend, agree, hope, plan等后常用不定式作宾语，它们的同源名词后常用不定式作________ 语。 3、有些形容词，如eager, anxious, willing, ready, patient, determined等后常用不定式作状语，它们的同源名词后常用不定式作________ 语。 4、有些名词，如chance, reason, way, effort, power, skill, idea等之后常用不定式作_______ 语说明其内容。 5、不定式作_______ 语所表示的动作常在谓语动词之______ 或在_________ 发生。 6、作 _____ 语的不定式如果是不及物动词， 不定式后面需有相应的介词。 Do you have a cup to drink water __________ ? 三、不定式作________ 语/ ________ 语 1.It’s difficult for us _____________ ( finish) writing the composition in an hour. 2. It’s standard practice for a company like this ______________ (employ) a security officer. 3. His new idea was ____________ (make) the shell shape on the roof into the shape of a ball. 4. They often seem _____________ (dislike) being questioned. Tips： 不定式作______ 语/ ______ 语往往表示_________ 或者 _________ 的动作，动名词作______ 语/____ 语往往