内容正文:
2023年小学语法易错点精讲精练 06连词
连词的定义
连词是指连接词与词、短语与短语以及句子与句子的作用。
连词的分类
连词分为:并列连词、从属连词
并列连词
类别
连词
例子
并列
and(和;又;而且),
as well as(也;和),
both...and...(......和......都),
not only...but also...(不仅...而且),
neither...nor...(既不......也不......)
1.I like bananas and apples.
我喜欢香蕉和苹果。
2.Both Mary and Lily are teachers.
玛丽和丽丽都是老师。
转折
but(但是)
He is very young, but he is tall.
他虽然很小,但是很高。
因果
so(因此;所以),
for(因为),
Bill is ill, so he doesn’t go to school.比尔病了,因此没去上学。
选择
or(或者)
Do you want beef or chicken?
你想要牛肉还是鸡肉?
从属连词
类别
连词
例子
时间
when(当......时候)
I was reading a book when my mother came into my room.当我妈妈进我房间时,我正在读一本书。
条件
if(如果)
If you don’t get up quickly, you won’t catch the early bus.如果你不快点起床,你就赶不上早班车。
原因
because(因为)
I didn’t go the zoo because it was rainy.
我没去动物园因为下雨了。
习题演练
一单项选择
( )1. I like summer_______ I like swimming.
A. or B. if C. because
( )2. -Would you like water______ juice?
-Juice, please.
A. and B. or C. but
( )3. Miss White is funny ______ kind.
A. and B. but C. or
( )4. My room is small ______ clean.
A. or B. but C. and
( )5. This dog is very cute,_______ we all like it.
A. so B. because C. for
( )6.You can get good grade ______ you study hard.
A. for B. so C. if
( )7.I have Chinese ______ English on Monday.
A. and B. or C. so
( )8.Which season do you like, summer _____ winter?
A. or B. and C. but
( )9. There is a river between the mountain ______ the park.
A. or B. and C. but
( )10. I don’t like vegetables ______ I like carrots.
A. or B. and C. but
( )11. John is unhappy _______ he lost his new pen.
A. and B. because C. so
( )12.You can’t eat ______ drink here.
A. or B. and